Experiment of Polylactic Acid as a Material for Candle Molding on Origami-Shaped Crash Box Patterns
Journal Title: Журнал інженерних наук - Year 2019, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
This paper study experiment by utilizing Polylactic Acid (PLA) which was printed with 3D Printing technology by taking the form of origami-shaped crash box pattern designed for MPV cars. The first step is to design crash box origami patterns with CAD software, and continue with the mold wax design. Then print the model in the Cura software. Then print the mold with approximately 56 hours 31 minutes and spend a 16.38 m long PLA filament weighing 128 g. Then pour wax, as for the wax used is carnauba wax with the temperature of pouring into the mold approximately 110 °C, let it chilled for 11 minutes then the mold is released from the wax. The final step is inspection. The result of this experiment is that the PLA-based mold is capable of printing the origami-shaped crash box pattern well, shown by clear printing of sharp indentations both inside and outside. Percentage of nonconformity with design area A of 0.52 %, area B of 0.43 %, area C of 0 %, area D of 10.8 %, area of E1–4 of 0 % and area E5 of 3.2 % are obtained. A comparison of the overall size of the design with the experiment was 0.29 mm. PLA tends to show consistency of experimental results. This is shown in the consistency of experimental results 1 to 3 in areas A, B, C and E. But there are inconsistencies in the experimental results in area D which represents the thickness dimension. This is influenced by changes in mold patterns which are affected by temperature pour wax into the mold and trigger the change of mold due to heat received continuously.
Authors and Affiliations
I. Kusyairi, H. M. Himawan, M. A. Choiron, Y. S. Irawan
Speech activity detection for the automated speaker recognition system of critical use
In the article, the authors developed a method for detecting speech activity for an automated system for recognizing critical use of speeches with wavelet parameterization of speech signal and classification at intervals...
Stress-strain state of the lower traverse of the hydraulic press
In the present article the stress-strain state of the lower traverse of the central ejector of the hydraulic press for manufacturing large-sized plastic products has been investigated by using finite element analysis. It...
Membrane Processes during the Regeneration of Galvanic Solution
The transfer through the cation exchange membrane of Cd2+ and Zn2+ cations present as impurities in chromium-containing galvanic solutions has studied. Methods for constructing current-voltage characteristics, scanning e...
Features of Geochemical Migration of Chemical Elements after Technogenic Loading of Pyrogenic Nature
The study of the concentration of trace metals in soils by atomic absorption analysis was carried out. The results indicate the transformation of their migration properties. The diversity and versatility of behavior of c...
Ritz Variational Method for the Flexural Analysis of Rectangular Kirchhoff Plate on Winkler Foundation
In this study, the Ritz variational method has been applied to solve the bending problem of rectangular Kirchhoff plate resting on Winkler foundation for the case of simply supported edges and transverse distributed load...