Exploration of Risk Factors Associated with Adolescent Alcohol Consumption using Cutting Edge Recursive Partitioning Techniques
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 11
Abstract
Abstract: The purpose of this article is to explore and identify risk factors influencing drug use in school going adolescents aged 10 to 19 in a hilly state in the North-Eastern part of India. This article will explore the data collected from the National Institute of Health and Family Welfare, New Delhi, by using cutting edge Recursive Partitioning techniques such as Discriminant Analysis, Decision Tree Method, Artificial Neural Network and the Stochastic Gradient Boosting to build a predictive model. Out of 3069 randomly selected participants who undertook the Adolescent Reproductive and Sexual health (ARSH) questionnaire a subset have been used to form this data set. Utilization of Artificial Neural Network, Stochastic Gradient Boosting and the Random Forest models produce higher accuracy and classification in contrast to other measures. These models will be useful in the prediction of associated risk factors that contribute to adolescent alcohol consumption. Keywords:Adolescents, Alcohol risk factors, Artificial Neural Networks, Decision Trees, Random Forest, Stochastic Gradient Boosting
Authors and Affiliations
Kuldeep Kumar, . K Tiwari, Sherin Raj, Niharika Kapadia
Study of Suryanamaskar, Nadishodhana Pranayama, Omkar Chanting and Meditation (Yoga) on Respiratory Parameters in Young Healthy Medical Students
Stress may be defined as psychophysiological process usually experienced as a negative emotional state. It is a common condition, a response to a physical threat or psychological distress that generates a host of chemica...
Ultrasonography of Prostate- An Observational Study
Abstract: Prostate is of great clinical importance and ultrasonography is an ideal diagnostic aid. High frequency transrectal ultrasonography (TRUS) provides a remarkably detailed view of the prostate. This study is aime...
To Study the Rifampicin Resistance in Sputum Positive Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patient by CB-NAAT
Tuberculosis (TB) burden in India is very high accounting for nearly 20% of the global incidence. India also ranks second in holding multi drug resistant (MDR)-TB cases. To identify rifampicin resistance cases in sputum...
Cellular Differentiation of Developing Pancreas in Human Fetuses of Manipuri Origin
Cellular differentiation of the developing pancreas was studied in the pancreatic specimens obtained from the aborted fetuses and still births of Manipuri origin using hematoxylin-eosin and modified aldehyde fuchsin stai...
Seroprevalence of Hepatitis A Virus Infection in Children
Abstract: Hepatitis A is one of the most common cause of hepatitis in paediatric age group and the most common cause of Fulminant Hepatic Failure (FHF) in children in India. Hepatitis A is a water born disease and its se...