FACTOR STRUCTURE OF PARAMETERS OF EX VIVO MUSCLE GASTROCNEMIUS MEDI-ALIS ISOMETRIC CONTRACTION IN LABORATORY RATS WITH ACUTE PELVIC LIMB ISCHEMIA
Journal Title: Вісник Одеського національного університету. Біологія - Year 2016, Vol 21, Issue 1
Abstract
Two factors that affect the own muscle contractile ability in isometric mode in rats with acute shim ischemia (1, 3 and 6 h), reproduced by compression of artery femoralis occlusion, were found by the application of method of analysis of the principal components, method of orthogonal rotation of factors in two-dimensional space varimax and scree plot criterion. Tetanic contraction of the muscle was recorded by the strain gauge method for 60 minutes. The muscle was irritated through rectangular pulses (voltage 2 V, 0.2 ms duration, frequency 50 Hz), which were formed in 12 cyclical stimulus patterns 3 sec duration and 5 min period. It was found that the first factor was loaded by variables that characterize the biomechanical muscle contraction properties: muscle strength, the time to peak tension, fusion index, muscle contraction and half-relaxation time, muscle strength increase during tetanic contraction and its reduction during tetanic half-relaxation, and the second factor - muscle fatigue index. The conclusion about the dependence of own ischemic muscle contractile ability in rats on variables of the first factor and influence of fatigue as a secondary factor was made.
Authors and Affiliations
O. A. Melnychuk, S. Ye. Shvaiko
DETERMINATION OF PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL STATE OF ELITE WRESTLERS UNDER CONDITIONS OF TRAINING LOADS ACCORDING TO NEYRODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Introduction. Modern sports require from an athlete to maximize the implementation of all functional reserves in order to obtain a high sporting result. That is why, for scientists working with athletes, there is a probl...
EFF ECT OF POTASSIUM DICHROMATE IN THE ENVIRONMENT ON BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF PEA PLANTS
The aim of this study was to investigate the intensity of free radical processes in pea plants exposed to different concentrations of potassium dichromate. Pea plants (Pisum sativum L.) were grown on the sand which conta...
REGULARITY OF MEIOSIS IN EARLY GENERATIONS IN HYBRIDS OF BREAD WHEAT WITH ARTIFICIAL SPELT
Introduction. The study of meiosis in wheat-alien hybrids occupiess an important place in the introgressive hybridization of wheat. Purpose. The aim of the paper is to investigate regularity of meiosis in F1, F2 and BC1...
CYTOGENETIC EFFECTS OF FUSARIUM GRAMINEARUM SCHWABE ON CEREAL CULTURES
Problem. Fusarium wilt of cereals is manifested on a large scale and in a stable way in Ukraine. Fusarium mycotoxins are characterized not only by general toxicity but cytogenetic genotoxicity. The aim of the work is to...
SOME BIOLOGICAL FEATURES OF PARDOSA LUGUBRIS (WALCKENAER, 1802) (ARANEI, LYCOSIDAE) IN ODESA REGION
Spider Pardosa lugubris (Walkenaer, 1802) is one of mass species, however, data about phenology of this spider on the territory of Odesa region (period of occurrence of sexually mature females, size of cocoon, quantity o...