Factors and Grounds of Formation of Hillah Literary Movement and its Effects and Results
Journal Title: International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences - Year 2013, Vol 4, Issue 11
Abstract
Mazyadids was a Shiite tribe in Forat Al-Awsat (Middle Euphrates), which rose to power in mid-1000’s (late 4thHijri century) with approval and support fromBuwayhids (932–1055). As politicians who were either literary men or literature lovers, in addition to their military activities to stabilize foundations of their rule, they also gave priority to cultural measures in their policies, allowing poets and literary men in their court. As they favored and cared the poem and literature, their court was frequented by poets and literary men. So, after Sayf al-Dawla (1086-1107) rose to power, a famous Emir in this dynasty, and foundation of city of Hillah by him, this city soon became a scientific-literary centers of the time, and attracted such famous poets as MahyarDeylami, IbnHabariah, etc., and nurtured prominent literary men, and rhetoricians. Among fruitful results of this literary movement was formation Shiite literary movement, founded by Banu Al-Mazyad, which gave birth to such poets as Ibn Al-AwdiNili, IbHamdunKateb, and its fruitful results appeared in next period. Simultaneously with scientific boom of Hillah, and presence of scholars and jurists in this city, Shiite literature also received attention. In this period, poets emerged, whose poems did not eulogize rulers and powers, and rather, they were most typically characterized by defense of Ahl al-Bayt (family of Prophet Muhammad), and commemoration of their virtues and merits, and expression of Shiite beliefs in form of poetry. This paper aims fist to study grounds and factors behind formation of Hillah literary movement using a historical method and on the basis of available reference and researches, and then to analyze its results and results.
Authors and Affiliations
SeyedAhmad Reza Khezri| Associate Professor at The University of Tehran, email: ahmad khezri@yahoo.com, Zahra Taheripour| Doctoral student in Teaching of Islamic knowledge/Field Islamic History and Civilization of PayamNour University ,Central Tehran Postgraduate Studies brranch, z.taheripour@ yahoo.com
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP5781
- DOI -
- Views 309
- Downloads 8
A New Cluster-Based Efficient Broadcast Algorithm for Alert Message Dissemination in VANETs
Data broadcasting is a major operation in VANET networks. So data dissemination management has a great impact on network performance. These networks are studied in two cases: infrastructure-based and infrastructure less...
A survey study for investigating marriage as a factor in internalizing disorders
Marital discord can produce depression and anxiety; however, we have not adequate information about impact of marriage on the development of internalizing symptoms. Itisn’t clear that the marital relationship can contrib...
Dynamism In The Artistic Images of The Famous Poems of Antareh
Antareh is one of the distinguished poets of the ignorance (pre-Islamic) era. The ability to describe is one of the features of the ignorance poets. And that's an exquisite description in that the existing images and pai...
Evaluation of Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) clones tolerant to salt stress
Salinity is one of the major environmental factors that lead to a deterioration of agricultural land and reduction in crop productivity worldwide. In order to effect of salinity stress on Alfalfa varieties an experiment...
SedimentaryStudy of QarranquRiver Using Hec-Ras
Hec-Ras is an applied software package for simulation of river network in steady and unsteady flow regime. The sediment transport simulation is also added in 4.1 version. The goal of this paper is to investigate applicat...