Flexural Strength Models for Normal Laterised and High Strength Laterised Concretes at Optimum Mix Proportions

Abstract

This study develops mathematical models for obtaining optimum flexural strengths of normal laterised(NLC) and high strength laterised concretes (HSLC). The models can be expressly used to evaluate the indirect tensile strengths of both types of concretes without going through the traditional methods of mix design. Optimum mixing ratios and optimum flexural strengths predicted are also supplied by the models. The three point load method was adopted for testing for the flexural strengths. Laterite, has been widely used to partially or wholly replace sand in concrete with resultant low strengths. The production of HSLC using superplasticiser was achieved in this study. Scheffe’s simplex theory based on (5, 2) simplex lattice (for NLC) and (6, 2) simplex lattice (for HSLC) was used to optimize the mix proportions for the flexural strengths of each respective laterised concrete. Conplast SP 430 superplasticiser (a sulphonated naphthalene formaldehyde admixture) was used to obtain the high strength laterised concrete. Mathematical models were developed for the mix proportioning of the laterised concretes and all strengths predicted by the models agreed with their corresponding experimentally observed values. Using the model, the optimum flexural strength and the corresponding mix proportions for the targeted strength of laterised concrete could be easily evaluated with the help of the written Q-BASIC computer programme.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr. Udeme Hanson Iron

Keywords

Related Articles

Valuation of Stocks with Price Earning Ratio and Factors Affecting them on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (Basic Materials Sector Company Indexed LQ 45)

This research is about the valuation of stocks with a Price Earning Ratio in basic materials sector companies indexed by LQ 45 listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. In addition, this research is also an effort to ident...

Quality of Services for Making Taxpayer Indication Number Through E-Registration System at Pratama Tax Service Office Surabaya Wonocolo

The modernization of the tax system in the implementation of the tax self-assessment system in Indonesia has also affected the service model at the Directorate General of Taxes. One form of electronic-based service is th...

Knowledge, Perception and Uptake of Vaccine of Hepatitis B Virus among Residents of Ondo State

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is one of the viral diseases that is threatening the global health. This study was carried out to analyze knowledge, perception of hepatitis B virus and its vaccine uptake among residents of ondo...

Evaluation of the Football Achievement Development Program in Indonesia Muda Purwokerto Soccer School

This research aims to determine the evaluation of the football achievement development program at SSB IM Purwokerto, examining it from the aspects of context, input, reaction, and outcome (CIRO) as well as finding out wh...

The Influence of Income, Education, and Number of Family Members on Household Consumption Expenditures in Bandar Sari Village, Way Tuba District, Way Kanan Regency

The Influence of Income, Education, and Number of Family Members on Household Consumption Expenditures in Bandar Sari Village, Way Tuba District, Way Kanan Regency. Thesis. Yogyakarta: Faculty of Economics and Business,...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP708629
  • DOI 10.47191/ijmra/v5-i7-22
  • Views 98
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr. Udeme Hanson Iron (2022). Flexural Strength Models for Normal Laterised and High Strength Laterised Concretes at Optimum Mix Proportions. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis, 5(07), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-708629