Flood Analysis in Peru using Satellite Image: The Summer 2017 Case

Abstract

At the beginning of the year 2017, different regions of Peru suffered from heavy rains mainly due to the 'El Niño' and 'La Niña' phenomena. As a result of these massive storms, several cities were affected by overflows and landslides. Chosica and Piura were the most affected cities. On the other hand, the satellite images have many applications, one of them is the aid for the better management of the natural disasters (post-disaster management). In this sense, the present work proposes the use of radar satellite images from Sentinel constellation to make an analysis of the most-affected areas by floods in the cities of Chosica and Piura. The applied methodology is to analyse and compare two images (one before and one after the disaster) to identify the affected areas based on differences between both images. The analysing process includes radiometric calibration, speckle filtering, terrain correction, histogram plotting, and image binarization. The results show maps of the analysed cities and identify a significant number of areas flooded according to satellite images from March 2017. Using the resulting maps, authorities can make better decisions. The satellite images used were from the Sentinel 1 satellite belonging to the European Union.

Authors and Affiliations

Avid Roman-Gonzalez, Brian A. Meneses-Claudio, Natalia I. Vargas-Cuentas

Keywords

Related Articles

Tracking Systems as Thinging Machine: A Case Study of a Service Company

Object tracking systems play important roles in tracking moving objects and overcoming problems such as safety, security and other location-related applications. Problems arise from the difficulties in creating a well-de...

Mining Volunteered Geographic Information datasets with heterogeneous spatial reference 

When the information created online by users has a spatial reference, it is known as Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI). The increased availability of spatiotemporal data collected from satellite imagery and other...

Hierarchical Classifiers for Multi-Way Sentiment Analysis of Arabic Reviews

Sentiment Analysis (SA) is one of hottest fields in data mining (DM) and natural language processing (NLP). The goal of SA is to extract the sentiment conveyed in a certain text based on its content. While most current w...

Towards Building an Intelligent Call Routing System

This paper presents EduICR - an Intelligent Call Routing system. This system can route calls to the most appropriate agent using routing rules built by the text classifier. EduICR includes the following main components:...

Performance Improvement of Web Proxy Cache Replacement using Intelligent Greedy-Dual Approaches

This paper reports on how intelligent Greedy-Dual approaches based on supervised machine learning were used to improve the web proxy caching performance. The proposed intelligent Greedy-Dual approaches predict the signif...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP468387
  • DOI 10.14569/IJACSA.2019.0100246
  • Views 92
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Avid Roman-Gonzalez, Brian A. Meneses-Claudio, Natalia I. Vargas-Cuentas (2019). Flood Analysis in Peru using Satellite Image: The Summer 2017 Case. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science & Applications, 10(2), 346-351. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-468387