Frequency and type of toenail tumors in the dromedary camel
Journal Title: Open Veterinary Journal - Year 2013, Vol 3, Issue 1
Abstract
A total of 275 dromedary camels (16 males and 259 females) of local “Arabiyat†breed suffering from different types and degrees of severity of toenail tumors were surgically treated. Histopathological examination of the tissue samples removed from 50 tumor-like growths (2 males and 48 females) revealed three types of tumors; squamous cell carcinoma (70%), spiny keratoderma (22%) and fibroma (8%). An increased incidence of tumors was recorded in the medial when compared to the lateral toenails in both sexes. In females, the incidence in the medial toenails was 90/259 (34.75%) and 71/259 (27.41%) in the right and left forelimbs respectively when compared to the lateral toenails which was 25/259 (9.65%) and 5/259 (1.93%) for the respective right and left forelimbs. In the hind limbs, this ratio was 29/259 (11.20%) and 20/259 (7.72%) for right and left medial toenails respectively, whereas it was 17/259 (6.56%) and 2/259 (0.77%) for the right and left lateral toenails respectively. Similar to the observations in female camels, male camels also showed a higher incidence of these tumors in the medial when compared to the lateral toenails in both fore and hind limbs. Based on these findings, we conclude that in the dromedary camels, the medial toenails of the fore limbs are most commonly affected with tumors; with the most common tumor being the squamous cell carcinoma.
Authors and Affiliations
M. I. Siddiqui| Central Veterinary Hospital, Al-Wathba, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, S. A. Al-Kubati| Central Veterinary Hospital, Al-Wathba, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, M. N. Telfah| Central Veterinary Hospital, Al-Wathba, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, J. Rashid| Central Veterinary Hospital, Al-Wathba, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, S. Hashmi| Central Veterinary Hospital, Al-Wathba, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP9282
- DOI -
- Views 452
- Downloads 26
Automated tru-cut imaging-guided core needle biopsy of canine orbital neoplasia. A prospective feasibility study
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic value of imaging-guided core needle biopsy for canine orbital mass diagnosis. A second excisional biopsy obtained during surgery or necropsy was used as the refer...
Reproductive health status of north western Himalayan Gaddi sheep: An abattoir study
The study was aimed to provide basic information regarding reproductive status of Gaddi sheep reared by nomadic tribe of Himachal Pradesh. Female genitalia of Gaddi sheep (n=190) were collected from unorganized abattoir...
Comparative studies between four chemicals for long-term preservation of Trichinella spiralis larvae’s
A comparative evaluation of four conservation chemicals (96% ethanol, 1% sodium benzoate, 10% formalin and glycerol), used to preserve Trichinella spiralis larvae’s over 120 days, was performed. The results obtained a...
The pulsed light inactivation of veterinary relevant microbial biofilms and the use of a RTPCR assay to detect parasite species within biofilm structures
The presence of pathogenic organisms namely parasite species and bacteria in biofilms in veterinary settings, is a public health concern in relation to human and animal exposure. Veterinary clinics represent a significa...
Effect of irrigation fluid temperature on body temperature during arthroscopic elbow surgery in dogs
This prospective randomised clinical trial evaluated the effect of warmed irrigation fluid on body temperature in anaesthetised dogs undergoing arthroscopic elbow surgery. Nineteen dogs undergoing elbow arthroscopy were...