Functional fitness of rural population aged over 70 and demand for care
Journal Title: Medycyna Ogólna i Nauki o Zdrowiu - Year 2013, Vol 19, Issue 4
Abstract
Progressing age and the accompanying diseases have a detrimental impact on the condition of the elderly. Deterioration of one’s fitness causes physical discomfort and impairs mental well-being. It also constitutes a barrier which hinders one’s ability to perform activities of daily living, makes the person dependent on the help of others, contributes to social isolation, and consequently leads to deterioration in the quality of life. The aim of the article was to define the level of functional fitness and need for care among seniors aged above 70 living in rural areas.The survey was carried out in 2012 in a group of 100 people aged over 70 living in villages in the Lublin Region. In the study, both a questionnaire designed by the author and the Barthel scale were applied. The obtained material was subjected to statistical analysis.The great majority of respondents were on a high functional level of fitness (71.0%). Statistical analysis revealed the relationship between functional fitness and age (p=.00528), as well as the respondents’ marital status (p=.03287). Every second respondent declared the wish to receive help: nursing care (38.0%) or nursing care together with financial support (12.0%). Such declarations were dependent on gender (p=.00685) and age (p=.00020).Based on the presented studies, it was ascertained that the functional fitness of older rural inhabitants decreases together with age and change in marital status (widowhood), which is accompanied by a simultaneous increase in the demand for care and nursing.Key wordsfunctional fitness, seniors, care
Authors and Affiliations
Renata Bogusz, Marianna Charzyńska-Gula, Marzena Szkuat, Katarzyna Kocka, Zdzisława Szadowska-Szlachetka
Medical, ethical, legal and social aspects of prenatal diagnosis in Poland
Introduction and aim: The aim of the article is to describe contemporary knowledge about prenatal diagnosis and prenatal therapy, and analysis of ethical, legal and social aspects of prenatal diagnosis. Analysis is based...
Selected applications of computer science technology in primary health care
From the second half of the 1980s, together with the introduction of personal computers (PC), a trend may have been observed towards the computerization of various domains of daily living. Due to the development of micr...
Stosowanie leków dostępnych bez recepty i suplementów diety przez osoby dorosłe z województwa świętokrzyskiego
Wprowadzenie. W ostatnich latach możemy dostrzec wzrost konsumpcji leków dostępnych bez recepty oraz różnego rodzaju suplementów diety. Przyczyniają się do tego działania marketingowe firm i koncernów farmaceutycznych, a...
Manual therapy in the diagnosis and treatment of piriformis syndrome – a case study
Introduction. Piriformis syndrome was first described by Robinson in 1947 as the collection of symptoms of pain in the region of the lumbar spine or buttocks, radiating to the lower limb. This pathological entity may cau...
Non-pharmacological treatment of patients with dementia
In the practice of a family physician, ageing society means an increasing number of patients suffering from Alzheimer’s disease or other forms of dementia. Pharmacological treatment slows down the process of neurodegener...