Gait prediction for lower limb exoskeleton robots based on real-time adaptive Kalman filtering

Journal Title: Progress in Medical Devices - Year 2025, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

This paper presents a gait prediction method for lower limb exoskeleton robots using a real-time adaptive Kalman filtering algorithm. The exoskeleton robot targets two user groups: individuals with impaired lower limb motor function requiring rehabilitation training, where the device aids in muscle exercise during walking to facilitate recovery, and healthy individuals using it as a wearable assistive device. To enhance movement intention prediction and improve human-machine coordination, this study focuses on the gait prediction algorithm for walking assistance in healthy users and proposes a gait prediction control strategy based on normal gait orientation. The control system utilizes a microcontroller and Raspberry Pi as its core, enabling functional mode selection through multi-sensor data fusion and effective control of the robot via Bluetooth communication. By comparing the original model algorithm with the proposed real-time updating Kalman filter algorithm, the latter demonstrates feasibility, achieving a prediction error within 1°. This validates the model’s effectiveness in real-time gait prediction.

Authors and Affiliations

Haonan Geng1, Xudong Guo1, Fengqi Zhong2, Haibo Lin1, Guojie Zhang3, Qin Zhang4, Jiaheng Chen

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP766132
  • DOI 10.61189/164995qvdasw
  • Views 15
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Haonan Geng1, Xudong Guo1, Fengqi Zhong2, Haibo Lin1, Guojie Zhang3, Qin Zhang4, Jiaheng Chen (2025). Gait prediction for lower limb exoskeleton robots based on real-time adaptive Kalman filtering. Progress in Medical Devices, 3(1), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-766132