GC-MS BASED CHEMICAL PROFILING AND EVALUATION OF ANTIOXIDANT POTENTIAL OF LEAVES AND STEMS OF ALTERNANTHERA SESSILIS RED FROM SABAH, MALAYSIA
Journal Title: International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 10, Issue 7
Abstract
Objectives: The aim of the current study was to perform phytochemical screening and determination of total phenolics, total flavonoids and antioxidant activity of various crude extracts of Alternanthera sessilis red leaves.Methods: Determination of antioxidant nature of Alternanthera sessilis red was carried out by DPPH radical scavenging method. GC-MS analysis of various crude extracts resulted in the presence of different types of low and high molecular weight compounds consisting of carbohydrates, fatty acid and vitamins.Results: Among all the extracts, methanol extracts exhibited higher DPPH radical scavenging activity with IC50 value of 0.183 mg/ml. BHT used as the positive control showed IC50 value of 0.089 mg/mL. The results suggested that the crudes extracts of Alternanthera sessilis red exhibit moderate antioxidant activity. The total phenolic content (279.8 ± 0.02 mg GAE/g) and total flavonoid content (250.7 ± 0.03 mg QE/g) in methanol was estimated higher as compared to other solvents.Conclusion: The total flavonoid content and total phenolic content were found to be higher in methanolic extract followed by ethyl acetate  and hexane extracts.
Authors and Affiliations
Mohammad Shaheen Khan, Samina Khan Yusufzai, Lim Yi Ying, Wan Zulnashriq
CYTOTOXICITY OF BYRSONIMA DUCKEANA W. R. ANDERSON (MALPIGHIACEAE) ON COLON CANCER CELLS
Objective: The objective of this study was the cytotoxicity evaluation of the leaves extract and fractions of Byrsonima duckeana W. R. Anderson.Methods: The toxicity on Artemia salina, haemolytic potential and cytotoxici...
EVALUATING THE IMPACT OF PREPARATION CONDITIONS AND FORMULATION ON THE ACCELERATED STABILITY OF TRETINOIN LOADED LIPOSOMES PREPARED BY HEATING METHOD
Objective: The aim of this study was to prepare stable all-trans retinoic acid or tretinoin (RA) loaded liposome formulation with high encapsulation efficiency intended for immediate application on the skin using the sim...
EFFICACY OF CLITORIA TERNATEA LEAF EXTRACT AGAINST EXPERIMENTAL ASPERGILLOSIS
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of methanolic extract of Clitoria ternatea leaf in experimental murine systemic aspergillosis.Methods: The investigation of methanolic extract of C. ternatea leaf against experimental...
NIOSOME-ENCAPSULATED CLOMIPRAMINE FOR TRANSDERMAL CONTROLLED DELIVERY
ABSTRACTClomipramine (CLM) is a highly selective inhibitor of serotonin reuptake antidepressant. The objective of the present research was to decrease the extensive first-pass metabolism of the drug in the liver by devel...
QUANTIFICATION OF NIGELLA SATIVA OIL (NSO) FROM BIODEGRADABLE PLGA NANOPARTICLES USING FTIR SPECTROSCOPY
Objective: Quantification of medicinal plant, N. sativa oil, in biodegradable nanoparticles fabricated from PLGA and chitosan was impossible due to the difficulty in the oil extraction-partition method of which the nanop...