Gemistocytic Glioblastoma: A Case Report
Journal Title: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 7
Abstract
Introduction: Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM) is the most common and lethal malignant primary brain tumor. It is classified by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a group of diffusely infiltrating astrocytoma, representing up to 50% of all primary brain gliomas, and carries the poorest prognosis. Aberrant genetic events and signaling pathways have clearly demonstrated that GBM is highly anaplastic and a morphologically high heterogeneous tumor. Method: We report a single case of Gemistocytic glioblastomas, in which a 46year male, presented with features of raised intracranial pressure and rapid neurological deterioration. The imaging findings were suggestive of high grade malignancy involving the brain. Results: This was confirmed as Gemistocytic glioblastoma after surgical excision and histopathological examination. Gemistocytic cells are large astrocytes with plump processes and massive accumulation of glial fibrillary acidic protein (gemistocyte). Their accumulation within astrocytoma may be due to BCL-2-mediated escape from apoptosis. Conclusion: In literature, exact incidence of these types of lesions is not known and it needs further evaluation. Understanding the genetic alterations, specific molecular biomarker and proliferative pathways may promote therapeutic development for the management of GBM.
Authors and Affiliations
Shruti Vimal
Haemostatic efficacy: Exploration of Azadirachta indica Bark
The haemostatic potential of alcoholic extracts of Azadirachta indica bark has been evaluated systematically. An attempt has been made to elucidate the modes of action of the cold and hot alcoholic extracts, using platel...
Preparation and characterization of nateglinide- β cyclodextrin inclusion complexes
The objective of the work is physicochemical characterization of nateglinide (NT)- β-cyclodextrin (CD) binary systems both in solution state and solid state and to improve the dissolution properties of nateglinide via co...
A review on manufacturing and evaluation of capsules
Capsules are among the most popular of all dosage forms they are chemically and physically stable, easy to administer, attractive and can be easily compounded. They can be easily tailored to make the needs of individual...
Chlorogenic acid, a polyphenolic compound, ameliorated haloperidol-induced orofacial dyskinesia and catalepsy in rats
Chlorogenic acid, a polyphenolic bioactive compound, has been reported to possess protective effect against reserpine-induced orofacial dyskinesia in rats, but the effect of chlorogenic acid on haloperidol-induced orofac...
Antioxidant activity of Eria Alba extracts
The present study was performed to evaluate antioxidant activity of E. alba. The air dried powdered of plant material was extracted with petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and methanol and concentrated using rotary evaporato...