Gender differences in leisure-time versus non-leisure-time physical activity among Saudi adolescents
Journal Title: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine - Year 2015, Vol 22, Issue 2
Abstract
Objectives. The aim of the study was to examine the gender differences and predictors of leisure versus non-leisure time physical activities among Saudi adolescents aged 14–19 years. Materials and method. The multistage stratified cluster random sampling technique was used. A sample of 1,388 males and 1,500 females enrolled in secondary schools in three major cities in Saudi Arabia was included. Anthropometric measurements were performed and Body Mass Index was calculated. Physical activity, sedentary behaviours and dietary habits were measured using a self-reported validated questionnaire. Results. The total time spent in leisure and non-leisure physical activity per week was 90 and 77 minutes, respectively. The males spent more time per week in leisure-time physical activities than females. Females in private schools spent more time during the week in leisure-time physical activities, compared to females in Stateschools. There was a significant difference between genders by obesity status interaction in leisure-time physical activity. Gender, and other factors, predicted total duration spent in leisure-time and non-leisure-time physical activity. Conclusions. The study showed that female adolescents are much less active than males, especially in leisure-time physical activities. Programmes to promote physical activity among adolescents are urgently needed, with consideration of gender differences.
Authors and Affiliations
Hana Al-Sobayel, Hazzaa Al-Hazzaa, Nanda Abahussain, Dina Qahwaji, Abdulrahman Musaiger
Efficacy of the detection of Legionella in hot and cold water samples by culture and PCR. I. Standardization of methods
The aim of the present study was: – to compare methods for concentration and isolation of [i]Legionella[/i] DNA from water; – to examine the efficacy of various modifications of PCR test (PCR, semi-nested PCR, and real-t...
Mental illness and metabolic syndrome – a literature review
[b]introduction and objective[/b]. Researchers’ opinions are divided on whether metabolic syndrome is a separate clinical entity. Undoubtedly, the components of the syndrome, such as abdominal obesity, hypertension, impa...
Life quality of women with breast cancer after mastectomy or breast conserving therapy treated with adjuvant chemotherapy
[b]Introduction.[/b] Breast cancer is the most frequent malignant neoplasm in women. The evaluation of the quality of life has become a treatment parameter as important as survival. [b]Objective. [/b]The aim of the stu...
POlish-Norwegian Study (PONS)
The ‘Closing the health gap in the European Union’ report, prepared by the HEM project team, describes the epidemiological situation in the new EU member-states and indicates the need for undertaking action for e...
Hantavirus RNA not detected in [i]Ixodes ricinus[/i] ticks
A total of 174 unfed[i] Ixodes ricinus[/i] ticks (104 nymphs, 36 males, and 34 females) collected in the Roztocze National Park in eastern Poland were examined by the PCR and nested PCR methods for the presence of hanta...