Level and conditioning of knowledge about breast cancer displayed by women in perimenopausal age
Journal Title: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine - Year 2016, Vol 23, Issue 2
Abstract
[b]Introduction.[/b] Women aged 50–69 are the most likely to develop breast cancer. Knowledge about breast tumours as well as regular examination are two of the key factors which reduce the risk of the disease, and increase both the success of treatment and chances of survival. [b]Objective. [/b]The aim of the paper was to assess knowledge about risk factors, symptoms, screening, early diagnosis and breast cancer treatment among women in perimenopausal age. [b]Materials and method.[/b] 400 women aged 45–60, residing in the Lublin region of eastern Poland participated in the research. The primary research tool was a questionnaire with 35 questions checking knowledge about symptoms, screening and early diagnosis, as well as breast cancer treatment. Particulars were also part of the questionnaire. [b]Results. [/b]Over 50% of women obtained average results with regard to general knowledge, 40% obtained high results and 6% low results. Subjective assessment of the women’s knowledge was statistically significantly (p<0.001) different from the objective assessment. The research confirmed a significant relationship between knowledge and education (p<0.01), and place of residence (p<0.001). The group examined displayed considerably limited knowledge about risk factors, symptoms, screening, as well as breast cancer early diagnosis and therapy. Over a half of the women in perimenopausal age had average general knowledge, while only 40% – high. [b]Conclusions[/b]. Over half of the women in perimenopausal age had average general knowledge, while only 40% – high. Subjective assessment of knowledge differed statistically significantly from the objective assessment. Women with higher education and living in rural areas displayed a higher level of general knowledge about breast cancer. The study did not identified any relationship between level of knowledge about breast cancer and age, financial situation or health of women in perimenopausal age.
Authors and Affiliations
Renata Bogusz, Ewa Humeniuk, Irena Walecka, Iwona Bojar
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP79361
- DOI 10.5604/12321966.1203899
- Views 119
- Downloads 0
Mouthwash and Oral Cancer Risk Quantitative Meta-analysis of Epidemiologic Studies
Background: Use of mouthwash and an increased risk of oral cancer has been a source of controversy for decades. A meta-analysis of epidemiological studies of mouthwash and oral cancer and, specifically, mouthwash contain...
Orofacial symptoms related to boreliosis--case report.
Lyme disease (borreliosis) is an infectious disease caused by the Borrelia spirochaetes, usually transmitted to humans by the Ixodes ticks. It is manifested by a wide spectrum of clinical symptoms varying according to th...
Psychosocial aspect of quality of life of Polish women with breast cancer
Introduction and objective: Breast cancer is one of the most frequently occurring malignant tumours among women in Poland. The highest incidence of the disease is registered among women aged 50 and more. Cancer imposes a...
Effect of treatment with N-acetylcysteine on non-enzymatic antioxidant reserves and lipid peroxidation in workers exposed to lead
There are no published studies examining the effects of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) administration on the non-enzymatic defence systems in humans exposed to lead. In view of this, it was decided to measure the levels of uric...
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in the course of influenza A/H1N1v infection – genetic aspects
Influenza is a contagious respiratory disease caused by viruses belonging to the family [i]Ortomyxoviridae[/i]. Among the influenza viruses type A, B and C, the A type virus shows the most pathogenic potential. Its surfa...