Genitourinary Fistulas – Our Experience
Journal Title: International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 12
Abstract
Introduction: Urogenital fistula is a physically, socially and psychologically devastating condition. Although advances occurred in the understanding of etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and management, it still poses challenges to the treating surgeon because of the controversies regarding the optimum time of repair and the ideal surgical approach. The objective of our study was to review cases of urogenital fistulae referred to our department over a 4-year period, with respect to etiology, types, management and outcome. Material and methods: This was a retrospective observational study between January 2013 to January 2017 which reviewed patient charts undergoing Genitourinary fistula repair at our Institute SVIMS, Tirupati for etiology, site, size and number of fistulae, clinical presentation, diagnostic modalities, and management. Results: A total of 49 women underwent genitourinary fistula repair at our institute between January 2013 to January 2017. The mean age of the patients was 39 years (19-58). Out of 49 cases, 35 cases were vesicovaginal fistulae (VVF), 3 fistulae were ureterovaginal, two fistulae were both VVF and ureterovaginal,7 fistulae were urethrovaginal and one vesicouterine fistula. Conclusion: Genitourinary fistulas are socially debilitating. High rates of successful fistula closure can be achieved irrespective of etiology by following sound surgical principles of fistula repair.
Authors and Affiliations
N Anil Kumar, S Venkata Chaitanya, P Prasad, A Jai Babu, K Ravi Shankar
Single Incision Laparoscopic Appendicectomy (SILA) using Conventional Instruments vs Classical Laparoscopic Appendicectomy (CLA)
Introduction: Laparoscopic appendicectomy is a widely accepted minimally invasive procedure due to its advantages like reduced postop pain, shorter hospital stay, quicker recovery and improved cosmesis. In laparoscopic a...
A Study of Course, Branches and Variations of the Coronary Arteries in the Human Cadaveric Heart
Introduction: The myocardium is supplied by a pair of coronary arteries which arise from the ascending aorta. The term “Coronary” is derived from the Latin word “Corona”, which means crown. The heart pumps the blood for...
Efficacy of Oral Brush Cytology in the Evaluation of Oral Premalignant Lesions: A Multiple Cohort Study
Introduction: The Oral Brush Cytology using Liquid Based Cytology technique has been developed to improve efficacy of conventional cytology. Our oobjectives were to statistically prove its usefulness to diagnose premalig...
A Study of Personality Characteristics in Patients of Acne Vulgaris Attending Tertiary Care Hospital
Introduction: Acne vulgaris is a potentially disfiguring disorder, frequently affecting face, affects appearance of the person. The condition usually starts during adolescence, affects more than 85% of teenagers but freq...
Study Comparing Dexmedetomidine and a Combination of Fentanyl, Midazolam and Diclofenac Sodium on Hemodynamics, SpO2 and Surgeon-Patient Comfort in Tympanoplasty Surgeries
Introduction: Monitored anaesthesia care involves administering a combination of drugs for anxiolytic, hypnotic, amnestic, and analgesic effect. Ideally it should result in less physiological disturbance and allow for mo...