Genotype and Allele Frequency of CYP3A4 -392A>G in Turkish Patients with Major Depressive Disorder

Journal Title: Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 15, Issue 2

Abstract

Objectives: Genetic polymorphisms may help for individualized drug dosing and improved therapeutics. CYP3A4 is responsible for the metabolism of more than 50% of the commonly used drugs and metabolizes typical antipsychotic medications and antidepressant drugs. The objective of the study was to assess the genotype and allele frequencies of CYP3A4 -392A>G in Turkish patients with major depressive disorder receiving any SSRIs and to compare these results with the frequencies of other ethnic groups. Materials and Methods: Genotyping analyses of CYP3A4 -392A>G was conducted on 84 Turkish patients using the PCR-RFLP technique. Results: The allele frequencies were found as 0.982 (A) and 0.018 (G) for CYP3A4 -392A>G. The genotype frequencies were determined as 0.976 (AA), 0.012 (AG), and 0.012 (GG). The genotype frequencies were consistent with the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Conclusion: The genotype and allele frequencies of CYP3A4 -392A>G were determined to be low in Turkish patients with major depressive disorder receiving SSRIs. Furthermore, the results of the study were compared with those of other ethnic groups and they displayed pronounced differences among other ethnic groups, especially black subjects.

Authors and Affiliations

Zuhal UÇKUN, Bora BASKAK, Hatice ÖZDEMİR, Erguvan Tuğba ÖZEL-KIZIL, Halise DEVRİMCİ-ÖZGÜVEN, Halit Sinan SÜZEN

Keywords

Related Articles

A Synchronous Fluorescence Spectrofluorometric Method for the Simultaneous Determination of Clonazepam and Paroxetine Hydrochloride in Combined Pharmaceutical Dose Form

Objectives: First derivative synchronous spectrofluorimetry has been found to be superior because of its highly specific spectral discrimination and readily available solvent, it is economical, eco-friendly, and lacks an...

Assessment of Vitronectin, Soluble Epithelial-Cadherin and TGF-β1 as a Serum Biomarker with Predictive Value for Endometrial and Ovarian Cancers

Objectives: Extracellular matrix components, including vitronectin (VN), soluble epithelial-cadherin (sE-cadherin) and transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1), play a key role in the invasion and metastasis of cancer....

Design and In Vitro Evaluation of Eudragit-Based Extended Release Diltiazem Microspheres for Once- and Twice-Daily Administration: The Effect of Coating on Drug Release Behavior

Objectives: The aim of this investigation was to develop an extended release formulation of diltiazem hydrochloride (DL) for once- and twice-daily administration, based on Eudragit (Eud) RL and RS microspheres using emul...

Protective Effects of Ursolic Acid in the Kidneys of Diabetic Rats

Objectives: Diabetes, a heteregenous metabolic and chronic disease, is a growing health problem in most countries. It has been claimed that diabetes is associated with the increased formation of free radicals and decreas...

In Vivo Effects of Naringenin and Lead on Rat Erythrocyte Carbonic Anhydrase Enzyme

Objectives: Carbonic anhydrase (CA) enzyme catalyses the reversible reactions of CO2 with water and takes part in metabolically important events such as systemic acid-base regulation and respiration. In this study, in vi...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP382463
  • DOI 10.4274/tjps.46320
  • Views 143
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Zuhal UÇKUN, Bora BASKAK, Hatice ÖZDEMİR, Erguvan Tuğba ÖZEL-KIZIL, Halise DEVRİMCİ-ÖZGÜVEN, Halit Sinan SÜZEN (2018). Genotype and Allele Frequency of CYP3A4 -392A>G in Turkish Patients with Major Depressive Disorder. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 15(2), 200-206. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-382463