Geohelminths eggs contamination of sandpits in Vladivostok, Russia
Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine - Year 2016, Vol 9, Issue 12
Abstract
Objective: To detect nematode eggs in sandpits in urban area in Vladivostok. Methods: Totally 60 samples were collected from five districts. Sand samples were analysed using combined flotation-sedimentation method. In result, 18 sand samples were positive for at one or two parasites species. Results: Overall, only 3 genera of helminths were recovered. Most samples were positive for Toxocara spp. eggs. Toxocara spp. eggs were found in each district. More samples with Toxocara spp. eggs were found in Pervomaiskii district. Ascaris spp. eggs were also appeared in each district, however Ascaris eggs rate of contamination was less than rate of Toxocara spp. contamination. Toxascaris leonina eggs were the less frequent species in sandpits, it was found only in Sovetskii and Pervomaiskii districts. Ascaris eggs rate of contamination was less than rate of Toxocara spp. contamination. Toxascaris leonina eggs were the less frequent species in sandpits, it was found only in two districts. No correlation between districts and helmiths eggs present in soil samples was found (P > 0.05). Conclusions: Considering the high sand contamination with parasite infective elements of both human and animal origin, measures to improve environmental and sanitary conditions are indicated, as well as promoting the concept of responsible pet ownership.
Authors and Affiliations
Tatyana Vladimirovna Moskvina
Relationship between catecholamine level and gene polymorphism of β1 adrenergic receptor G1165C in children with EV71 infection in hand foot and mouth disease
Objective: To investigate the relationship between the levels of plasma adrenaline and norepinephrine and gene polymorphism of β1 adrenergic receptor G1165C in children with enterovirus 71 (EV71) infection in hand foot a...
Potentiating activity of rhein in targeting of resistance genes in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Objective: To investigate the synergistic effect between rhein (RHE) and oxacillin against Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) at the gene level. Method: A minimum inhibitory concentration and checkerboard dilution test were co...
Effect of axial vertical vibration on degeneration of lumbar intervertebral discs in modified bipedal rats: An in-vivo study
Objective: To assess the effects of axial vibrations on gene expression and lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration in vivo. Methods: A modified bipedal rat model was established using a brachial plexus rhizotomy approac...
Bougainvillea spectabilis flowers extract protects against the rotenone-induced toxicity
Objective: To investigate the effect of two extracts of Bougainvillea spectabilis (B. spectabilis) flowers with yellow and pink/purple on brain oxidative stress and neuronal damage caused in rats by systemic rotenone inj...
Polymorphisms in XPB and XPG subcomplexes of TFIIH is associated with lung cancer risk in a Chinese population: A case-control study
Objective: The transcription factor IIH (TFIIH) helicases XPB and XPD are responsible for opening the DNA strand around the lesion site and endonuclease XPG cleaves the damaged DNA strand on the 3’ side during nucleotide...