GEOMAGNETIC INDICES ASY-H AND SYM-H AND THEIR RELATION TO INTERPLANETARY PARAMETERS
Journal Title: Solar-Terrestrial Physics - Year 2022, Vol 8, Issue 4
Abstract
The dependences of the geomagnetic indices SYM-H and ASY-H on interplanetary parameters for the period from 1981 to 2015 according to their daily averages are studied. The study is carried out in two ways: the first — the entire data array is analyzed, the second — the data are divided into 9 activity groups in accordance with the average daily values of the planetary geomagnetic index Ap. A correlation analysis of the indices with the solar wind speed, magnitude, and the north-south component of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) has been performed. The search for a relationship between the ASY-H and SYM-H indices and interplanetary parameters turned out to be more successful when considering the entire data array than in the case of splitting the data into groups of magnetic activity. Regression equations relating ASY-H and SYM-H to interplanetary parameters are determined. It has been found that when describing the relationship between the ASY-H and SYM-H indices and the IMF north-south component, it is necessary to take into account the contribution of the IMF modulus.
Authors and Affiliations
Makarov G. A.
DIAMAGNETIC STRUCTURES AS A BASIS OF QUASI-STATIONARY SLOW SOLAR WIND
The results presented in this review reflect the fundamentals of the modern understanding of the nature of the structure of the slow solar wind (SW) along the entire length from the Sun to the Earth's orbit. It is known...
IONOSPHERIC RESPONSE TO THE PASSAGE OF TYPHOONS OBSERVED BY SUBIONOSPHERIC VLF RADIO SIGNALS
The response of the lower ionosphere to the passage of several dozen typhoons has been studied using a regional network of VLF stations in the Russian Far East. The experimental data presented in all cases clearly demons...
SMALL SOLAR FLARES AND LOCAL POLARITY INVERSION LINES OF THE LONGITUDINAL MAGNETIC FIELD OF THE ACTIVE REGION
Using photospheric data and data on the longitudinal magnetic field from the SDO satellite, as well as observations in the Hα line from GONG ground stations, we have studied the flare activity of the NOAA 12673 sunspot g...
FEATURES OF SHORT-PERIOD VARIABILITY OF TOTAL ELECTRON CONTENT AT HIGH AND MIDDLE LATITUDES
The study presents the results of comparative analysis of features of a short-period (with periods of internal gravity waves) variability of total electron content (TEC) in the ionosphere at middle (Novosibirsk) and high...
DISTURBED MAGNETOSPHERE ON NOVEMBER 7–8, 2004 AND VARIATIONS OF COSMIC RAY CUTOFF RIGIDITY: LATITUDE EFFECTS
We have studied the latitude behavior of cosmic ray cutoff rigidity and their sensitivity to Bz and By components of the interplanetary magnetic field and geomagnetic activity indices Dst and Kp for different phases of t...