Gongronema Latifolium: A Phytochemical, Nutritional and Pharmacological Review
Journal Title: Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology Advances - Year 2016, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
[i]Gongronema[/i] [i]latifolium[/i] (Amaranth globe) is popularly known for its nutritional and medicinal values. The health benefits of different parts of this plant cannot be over emphasized especially in traditional medicine. The phytochemical evaluation of the plant showed the presence of flavonoids, saponins, alkaloids, steroids, glycosides among others. The nutritional composition includes carbohydrates, protein, amino acids, vitamins, minerals and fats. Pharmacological activities of the plant such as antioxidant, hypoglycemic, hypolipidemic, hepatoprotective and antimicrobial are well documented. This review is to provide detailed information on the phytochemical composition, nutritional values, ethno medicinal uses and pharmacological activities of [i]Gongronema[/i] [i]latifolium[/i].
Authors and Affiliations
M. E. Balogun , E. E. Besong , J. N. Obimma , O. S. Mbamalu , S. F. A. Djobissie
A Study of the Antihyperlipidaemic and Antioxidant Activities of Aqueous Extract of Fruit Pulp of Cassia Fistula in Albino Rats
The present study was designed to evaluate the antihyperlipidaemic and antioxidant activities of aqueous extract of fruit pulp of Cassia fistula. Aqueous extract was prepared by infusion method and acute oral toxicity te...
Cytokines and Hepatic Evaluation in Wistar Rats Treated with NSAIDs
The present study aims to evaluate hepatic histology and quantify serum dosage of cytokines on an experimental trial with the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, diclofenac, meloxicam and firocoxib. Ninety Wistar rats...
Expression of TGF-β1 During Fracture Repair in Ovariectomized Rats with Therapy of Cissus Quadrangularis Extract
This study aims to determine the osteogenic potential of Cissus quadrangularis extract based on its ability to increase the expression of TGF beta-1 in the case of osteoporotic fractures. This study used fourty female ra...
Lack of Effect of Lamotrigine on Opioid, Serotonin Type 3 and Cannabinoid Type 1 Receptors in Two Mice Models of Pain
Lamotrigine is an anticonvulsant drug with approval for treatment of neuropathic pain. The exact mechanism of action of lamotrigine is still unclear. The current study aimed to screen for the involvement of opioid, serot...
Ageing And Autonomic Nervous System Activity
There is much clinical evidence to suggest that the activity of autonomic nervous system varies with age. The present study was initiated and an attempt was made to bring out the association of autonomic functions with a...