Gross Anatomical, Histological and Histochemical Studies of the Parathyroid Glands of the African Giant Rat (AGR) (Cricetomysgambianus-Waterhouse, 1840)
Journal Title: Saudi Journal of Biomedical Research - Year 2017, Vol 2, Issue 3
Abstract
Abstract: Twenty AGR (wild African giant pouched rat) comprising of ten males and ten females were used for this study. The average weight of twenty adult African giant rats was observed to be 1058.42 ± 37.79g. The average weight of male and female AGR were observed to be 1210.00 ± 56.70g and 911.11 ± 24.50g respectively. The weight showed sexual dimorphism with the male significantly higher than the female. Gross anatomy and morphological studies of the parathyroid glands of the African giant rat revealed that parathyroid glands were two pairs situated in the lateral and inferior in position to the thyroid gland. Histological studies showed that the parathyroid glands were richly supplied with blood and the chief cells were abundant and arranged in form of cords throughout the glands. The chief cells were positive when stained with periodic acid Schiff (PAS) stain which showed that glycoprotein was present. Oxyphil cells were also present and were observed to be bigger and fewer than the chief cells. Keywords: Cricetomysgambianus, periodic acid Schiff (PAS), glycoprotein, Oxyphil cells.
Authors and Affiliations
Enemali FU, Hambolu JO, Alawa JN, Godam ET
An Oral Ulcer- Unraveling the Mystery
Abstract: Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease affecting humans of all ages in all parts of the world. The primary site of infection commonly involves lungs, although it can affect any part of the body, including...
Exposure to electromagnetic fields induces pathophysiological changes and oxidative stress in the cardiovascular system
Abstract: This study aimed to highlight on the influence of exposure to electromagnetic fields (EMFs) on the cardiovascular system in humans and experimental animals, from the recent articles regarding the cardiovascular...
Profile of Clients Attending Integrated Counseling & Testing Centre in Tertiary Care Hospital in Northern India
Abstract:An integrated counseling and testing centre is a place where a person is counseled and tested for HIV, on his own free will or as advised by a medical provider. The main functions of an ICTC include: Early detec...
Biochemical Response of Red Sokoto Bucks Experimentally Infected With Trypanosoma congolense and Trypanosoma brucei Treatment and Relapse
Abstract: Biochemical responses of Red Sokoto bucks experimentally infected with Trypanosomes were studied. Twenty four bucks were divided into 4 groups of 6 animals each (I, II, III, and IV). Group 1 served as the uninf...
Effectiveness of Mung Bean Drink on the Improvement of Hemoglobin in Female Adolescents in Paguyaman District
Abstract:The aim of this research is to know the effectiveness of drinking of mung bean on the increase of Hemoglobin in female adolescents in Paguyaman District. Research type pre-experiment with one group pretest-postt...