HAMSA: Highly Accelerated Multiple Sequence Aligner

Abstract

For biologists, the existence of an efficient tool for multiple sequence alignment is essential. This work presents a new parallel aligner called HAMSA. HAMSA is a bioinformatics application designed for highly accelerated alignment of multiple sequences of proteins and DNA/RNA on a multi-core cluster system. The design of HAMSA is based on a combination of our new optimized algorithms proposed recently of vectorization, partitioning, and scheduling. It mainly operates on a distance vector instead of a distance matrix. It accomplishes similarity computations and generates the guide tree in a highly accelerated and accurate manner. HAMSA outperforms MSAProbs with 21.9- fold speedup, and ClustalW-MPI of 11-fold speedup. It can be considered as an essential tool for structure prediction, protein classification, motive finding and drug design studies.

Authors and Affiliations

Naglaa Reda, Mohammed Al-Neama, Fayed Ghaleb

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP112482
  • DOI 10.14569/IJACSA.2016.070661
  • Views 120
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Naglaa Reda, Mohammed Al-Neama, Fayed Ghaleb (2016). HAMSA: Highly Accelerated Multiple Sequence Aligner. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science & Applications, 7(6), 470-473. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-112482