Health behaviours connected with alcohol consumption and knowledge about the effects of alcohol abuse among junior high school adolescents
Journal Title: Medycyna Ogólna i Nauki o Zdrowiu - Year 2013, Vol 19, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction and objective: The aim of the research was the assessment of health behaviours connected with alcohol consumption and knowledge about the effects of alcohol abuse among junior high school students in Lublin Voivodeship. Materials and methods: The study was conducted in December 2008 by means of a survey, an auditorium questionnaire. 135 students in the third class of junior high schools from Lublin, Lubartów and Wola Sernicka (Lublin Voivodeship) were examined. An original questionnaire and a standard Cage test were used as research tools. Results: Above 80% of the students admitted drinking alcohol ever in life. The average initiation age in the group of students who had contact with alcohol was 12.96±1.73 years. The alcohol initiation in girls took place essentially later than in boys. 42.2% of the examined youth consumed alcohol several times a year. Almost 25% of the examined admitted to consumption of alcohol several times a month. Alcohol was consumed more often by males than females. Beer and wine were the most popular alcoholic beverages among the examined youth. According to 27.4% of underage adolescents, alcohol was easily accessible. Taking part in birthday or name day celebrations was the most frequent reason for drinking alcohol. The second reason was willingness to be in a better mood, the subsequent reasons were overcoming fear and pressure from peers. The youth’s knowledge about the effects of alcohol abuse can be evaluated as poor. The level of knowledge was higher among females than males. According to the outcomes of the Cage test, it was proved that 22.2% of the pupils showed high a probability of alcohol addiction. Conclusions: There is the need of heath education among junior high school adolescents concerning the consequences of alcohol abuse.Key words: alcohol consumption, ethanol, students, knowledge, health education
Authors and Affiliations
Dorota Żołnierczuk-Kieliszek, Teresa Kulik, Renata Sidor, Mariola Janiszewska, Agata Stefanowicz, Anna Pacian, Jolanta Pacian
Life strategies of paramedic students
Introduction. Migration from areas characterized by high levels of unemployment, such as the Lublin Region, also affect young health professionals, including paramedics.Objective. The objective of the study was analysis...
Occurrence of metabolic syndrome in hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes – a retrospective epidemiological study
For many years, concepts have appeared concerning an independence of diseases concomitant with diabetes, such as arterial hypertension, obesity, lipid disorders or atherosclerosis. There was no doubt, however, that the p...
Body posture and energetic predisposition of the intellectually disabled
Introduction. The shaping of body posture is associated with the development of the osteoligament and muscular sys- tems, muscles innervations together with the development of the balance organs and the prioprioceptive s...
Smoking by students – scale of the problem
[b]introduction and aim of the research[/b]Tobacco smoking is among the most serious contemporary civilization threats, and the struggle with it has become one of the priorities of the EU public health system. According...
Infectious agents in carcinogenesis
Etiology of many cancers remains an area still insufficiently well known. It is estimated that approximately 20% of cancers can be linked to the presence of infectious agents, in particular viruses, although not only. Th...