Health-Related Quality of Life in β Thalassemia Major Children in North of Iran

Journal Title: Iranian Journal of Blood and Cancer - Year 2016, Vol 8, Issue 4

Abstract

Background: Advances in treatment of thalassemia major have improved the life expectancy of the patients and therefore their quality of life as other chronic diseases. This study was conducted to assess health- related quality of life in these patients in Guilan province. Methods: In a cross-sectional study, thirty-one children, aged 8-12 years, with β-thalassemia major were interviewed in Guilan, northern Iran, from January to March 2016. Source of data were health centers of the province and its satellite centers, blood transfusion organizations, general hospitals and private clinics. Health-related quality of life was assessed by using PedsQL questionnaire. The Questionnaire was completed at baseline by all patients and their parents. T and Chi-square tests were used as appropriated. Results: Of the 31 children, 58.1% were girls. Total summary score in children was 75.9±20.1. Physical, Emotional, social, school and psychosocial functioning scores were 70.6±24, 73.3±22.9, 85.9±21, 74.1±21.5, 77.7±19.7, respectively. None of the children underwent splenectomy. Sex, Serum ferritin and hemoglobin levels did not show any association with quality of life in this study. Conclusion: Although quality of life in these patients was acceptable, HRQOL showed lower scores in comparison to the healthy population. It seems more social and familial support for increasing the quality of life of these children is surely needed.

Authors and Affiliations

Abbas Jafari-Shakib, Ali Davoudi-Kiakalaye, AA Pour-Fathollah, Reza Jafari-Shakib, Zahra Mohtasham-Amiri

Keywords

Related Articles

Evaluating the frequency of HTLV-Ι/Π infection among blood donors, major thalassemic patients and individuals infected with hepatitis B and C viruses in Isfahan, Iran

Background: The human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I is the first retrovirus idenfied in humans. The virus has been associated with adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, human T-lymphotropic virus type I, myelopathy/tropica...

Determining Serum Zinc Level in Children with Cancer before and 3 Months after Chemotherapy in Kerman Province, Iran

Introduction: Cancer and chemotherapy could decrease serum Zinc level. In this study, serum Zinc level was investigated at the beginning of cancer diagnosis and 3 months after chemotherapy in children with all types of c...

Intravascular Hemolysis Due to Glucose‐6‐Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency in a Patient with Aluminium Phosphide Poisoning

Aluminium Phosphide poisoning and glucose‐6‐phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency are two commonly seen clinical presentations in Iran. However, hemolysis associated with Aluminium Phosphide poisoning is very rare. We repor...

A Review of Procedures Involved in Human Umbilical Cord Blood Banking and Transplantation

Cord blood hematopoietic stem cells are widely used as an alternative source for hematopoietic stem cells transplant. Increasing rate of patients who need hematopoietic stem cells transplant and many advantages of cord b...

Imerslund-Grasbeck Syndrome: A Case Report

This article has no abstract.

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP248721
  • DOI -
  • Views 73
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Abbas Jafari-Shakib, Ali Davoudi-Kiakalaye, AA Pour-Fathollah, Reza Jafari-Shakib, Zahra Mohtasham-Amiri (2016). Health-Related Quality of Life in β Thalassemia Major Children in North of Iran. Iranian Journal of Blood and Cancer, 8(4), 108-111. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-248721