Heavy Metal Concentration in Fish Species Sold In Gwagwalada Market, Abuja
Journal Title: International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) - Year 2013, Vol 2, Issue 11
Abstract
Contamination of the aquatic environment with heavy metals has prompted a lot of researches on the effect of heavy metal pollution. Pollutants of the aquatic body can be from industrial wastes, agricultural and geochemical structures, and these affects the quality of water as well as the aquatic species. Fish is one of the aquatic species and its toxic level can be used for estimation of heavy metal pollution. Six choice fish species were analyzed for heavy metal concentration and it was observed they exhibited different pattern of accumulation. Lead was below detection level in most of the fish samples except in sardine fish which was 0.01ppm. The mean concentration of the heavy metals were within the ranges Cu (0.07 ? 0.23ppm), Fe (3.65 ? 6.12ppm), Zn (1.89 ? 3.74ppm) and Mn (0.05 ? 0.40ppm). Tilapia accumulated the highest values of most of the heavy metals while titus showed the lowest values. However, the levels of heavy metals obtained for all the fish samples have not reached level of concern since the values were found to be low when compared with WHO allowable limits in food. Thus the fish species sold in the market at the time of study were safe for consumption.
ECG QRS Complex Detector
This paper aims to present a very-large-scale integration (VLSI) friendly electrocardiogram (ECG) QRS detector for body sensor networks. Baseline wandering and background noise are removed from original ECG signal by mat...
Corporate Sustainability Reporting in Emerging Economies - A Review and Future Direction
Over the last few decades public awareness of the environmental, social and economic impacts of business has increased at a dramatic rate. In parallel with this, the development of communications technology has both empo...
Optimal Channel and Relay Assignment in OFDM-based System using AF and DF Relay Strategies
Optimal Channel and Relay Assignment in OFDM-based System using AF and DF Relay Strategies
The Role of Values in Education
This paper is concerned with a delicate and sensitive issue most academicians and policy-makers do not wish to dwell on, for it deals with the personal choices and innermost motivations of people, their values and priori...
Types of Three Filter Banks in FPGA
In this paper three filter bank structure are evaluated by Field Programming Gate Array implementations. The traditional non polyphase structures, traditional polyphase structure and lifting structures are three filter...