Histopathological Spectrum of Lesions in Orchidectomy Specimens – A Clinicopathological Study in Tertiary Care Hospital

Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 12

Abstract

Background: Testicular Lesions are common in males of all age groups. The lesions range from Benign to malignant. The treatment is different for different histologic subtypes. Objective: The aim of this study is to study the spectrum of testicular lesions in orchidectomy specimens and their clinical presentation. Materials and Methods: This is a three and a half year retrospective study on hundred Orchidectomy cases from January 2015 to June 2018 conducted in the Post graduate department of Pathology Govt. Medical College Srinagar. Histopathological examination was done after routine processing and staining with Haematoxylin and Eosin. Results: Non-neoplastic lesions of the testis are most common in the second decade of the life while malignancy is common in 3rd decade of life. The youngest patient was at one year and oldest was 76 years of age. Unilateral involvement is more common than the bilateral involvement; particularly right sided involvement is common than the left side involvement. Non-neoplastic lesions were (70%) were more common than the neoplastic lesions (30%) of testis. Out of non-neoplastic lesions, cryptorchid testis was most common findings (42.8%) followed by torsion and infarction (22.8%). Among the neoplastic lesions malignant lesions (56.6%) are more common than the benign lesions (43.3%). Out of all neoplastic lesions, mature teratoma is the most common finding (43.3%) in the present study. Conclusion: Histopathology diagnosis is the golden standard tool despite various newer techniques as management is different for different lesions.

Authors and Affiliations

Syed Imtiyaz Hussain

Keywords

Related Articles

Gingival Aggressiveness during Pregnancy

Increased circulatory hormones especially progesterone during pregnancy leads to increase in severity of gingivitis. A fibro-granulomatous lesion can sometimes develop during pregnancy and is referred to as pregnancy gra...

A Comparative Analysis of Mean Platelet Volume and Other Platelet Indices in Patient of Acute Myocardial Infarction with Healthy ControlProspective Study

Background: Coronary artery disease caused by atherosclerosis and its complications. Platelets has important role in atherosclerosis and thrombus formation. Mean platelet volume is affected by inflammation and there is l...

A Study of Oxidative Stress, Antioxidant Status, and Lipid Profile in Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Tertiary Care Hospital, Durgapur (West Bengal) India

Abstract Background: Diabetes mellitus is a common endocrine disorder characterized by hyperglycemia, metabolic abnormalities and long term complications afflicting the eyes, kidneys, nerves, and blood vessels.Type-2 Dia...

Effect of premedication with oral pregabalin in patients posted for lower limb orthopedic surgeries under spinal anesthesia: A prospective, double-blind, randomized study

Background: Pregabalin which is a GABA analogue when administered orally in preoperative period has been reported to prolong the blockade of spinal anaesthesia and reduce acute postoperative pain. So we designed the stud...

Prognostic Factors for Oesophageal Cancer

A prospective study detecting Prognostic Factors for Oesophageal Cancer was conducted with the sample size of 51 patients with the aim to identify specific prognostic indicators for oesophageal cancer with a view to impr...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP505296
  • DOI -
  • Views 61
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Syed Imtiyaz Hussain (2018). Histopathological Spectrum of Lesions in Orchidectomy Specimens – A Clinicopathological Study in Tertiary Care Hospital. Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research, 6(12), 749-755. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-505296