Histopathological spectrum of ovarian neoplasms in children
Journal Title: MedPulse -International Medical Journal - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 6
Abstract
Objective: To study the various ovarian tumours in the paediatric age group in a tertiary care hospital. Methods: The cases of paediatric ovarian tumours were retrieved from the archives of the Department of Pathology. All the clinical details and laboratory investigations were recorded. A detailed histopathological study was done and the ovarian tumours were classified according to the current WHO classification. Results: There were 7 cases of paediatric ovarian tumours in this study. Age of the patients ranged between 7 months and 18 years. Pain was the most common symptom, presence of an abdominal mass was also frequent. Out of the 7 cases, 2 were that of mature cystic teratoma, 3 were that of immature teratoma, 2 were that of mixed germ cell tumour (immature teratoma, dysgerminoma, embryonal carcinoma, polyembryoma and yolk sac tumour) Conclusion: All the ovarian tumours in our study were found to have originated from germ cells. Majority (71.4%) of these ovarian tumours were found to be malignant. Mixed germ cell tumours are not uncommon and thorough sampling is required to identify them.
Authors and Affiliations
Laxmi Shivadas Menon, Prema Saldanha
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