Histopathological study of lesions of nose, paranasal sinuses and nasopharynx at tertiary care centre
Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Pathology - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 2
Abstract
Background: A variety of non-neoplastic and neoplastic conditions involving the nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses (PNS), and nasopharynx are commonly encountered in clinical practice. Due to anatomical proximity of these diseases to central nervous system and other vital organs, accurate assessment of pathological specimen play a major role in assisting clinician to achieve an optimal management of patients with the diseases. Aims and Objective: (1) To study the incidence of benign and malignant lesions of nose and paranasal sinuses (PNS). (2) To study various lesions in reference to sex differences and symptomatology. (3) To compare findings of the study with other authors. Materials and Methods: Present study was conducted for a period of 2 years from January 2016 to December 2017. Total 62 cases were studied for histopathological examination. Clinico pathological and radiological correlation also carried out. Routine gross examination and required number of sections were taken and stained with hematoxylin and eosin. Results: The Age ranges from 10 to 69 years. In present study nasal masses are more common in male than female. Out of 62 cases 42 (67%) were male compare to 18 (33%) female. Non neoplastic lesions are more common than neoplastic lesion. Out of 62 cases, 50 cases were Non-neoplastic (80%) and 12 (20%) cases were neoplastic. Inflammatory nasal polyp is most common non neoplastic lesion whereas inverted papilloma is most common benign neoplastic lesion and most common malignant mass were Nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Conclusion: Sinonasal masses have various differential diagnoses. The presenting feature of the neoplastic and the non- neoplastic sinonasal masses may be clinically indistinguishable from each other. Malignant masses should be distinguished from the other types. A careful histopathological examination is necessary to decide the nature of any particular lesion.
Authors and Affiliations
Asha Satvara, Yogendra Madan, Alaknanda Atara, Shamim S Sheikh, P M Santwani
The role of Papanicolaou smear in the diagnosis of pathological flora in reproductive age group patients in tertiary care centre
Background: The infections of female genital tract are most common in reproductive age group women. In this the most common are Cervical – Vaginal infections which pose a diagnostic challenge. These infections lead to cy...
Distribution of ABO, rhesus blood groups and transfusion transmitted diseases in a blood bank of a tertiary care hospital: A one year study
Background: The study of the distribution of ABO blood group and rhesus blood group is significant for the genetic studies as well as for medico legal issues and for the smooth and efficient working of the blood bank of...
Clinicopathological correlation in neonatal sepsis and evaluation of screening tests
Background: The clinical features of neonatal sepsis are not specific and a high index of suspicion is required for its identification. Screening tests such as complete blood count, differential count, and immature to to...
Knowledge, attitude and practices regarding voluntary blood donation
Background: The availability of safe and good quality blood is crucial in improving medical facilities in a society. A study on the KAP of the donors may prove to be useful in the successful implementation of the blood d...
Histopathological study on mastectomy specimens in a rural population Karaikal
Background: Breast carcinoma is the most common malignant tumor in female population. In developed countries early detection and treatment has led to the sharp decline in breast cancer mortality. But in developing countr...