Historical and legal study of the establishment of the institute of violation of customs rules in Ukraine
Journal Title: Naukovyy Visnyk Dnipropetrovs'kogo Derzhavnogo Universytety Vnutrishnikh Sprav - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
The article is devoted to the study of the historical-legal process of the Institute of violation of customs rules in the territory of modern Ukraine. The stages of formation and development of the institute of responsibility for violation of customs legislation are considered. The accent is that responsibility for violation of customs legislation is an inter-branch legal institution. The author notes that adopted in 2012, the Criminal Code of Ukraine established the legal basis for the implementation of tasks that were dictated by the requirements of time and put before the bodies of the state fiscal service of Ukraine in the field of implementation of the state customs policy, the main among which is the reform to bring it to a new level of quality provision of services to society and business with simultaneous steady guarantee of the customs interests of the state. One of the significant changes to this Code is the fact that the decriminalization of smuggled goods has taken place, that is, it has been transferred from the category of criminal offenses to administrative offenses. The modern structure of socially harmful actions in the field of state customs policy and customs shows that violations of customs rules are one of the most numerous manifestations of illegal behavior - customs offenses. Violations of customs rules by their legal nature are administrative violations. Violations of customs rules have a deep historical and legal basis, and the issue of overcoming this unlawful act and the clear attachment to the legislation of the foundations of the struggle will promote the development of statehood in Ukraine.
Authors and Affiliations
Ivan Yaromiy
Methodological aspects of activity of the National police
The article deals with methodological aspects of activity of the National police of Ukraine. In the article basic methods are studied in legal researches, in particular in relation to problem questions in activity of t...
Private sector as an important subject of critical infrastructure protection
The article deals with study of the legal principles of the functioning of the private sector and analysis of its interaction with the state in the field of critical infrastructure protection on the example of different...
Pressing questions of completing of subdivisions of National Police of Ukraine
In the modern terms of development of the new law-enforcement system in Ukraine of selection of shots on positions of policemen the special value is given. The necessity of decision of problems of completing of subdivisi...
Protection of terrorism victims: international legal aspect
The article analyzes the provisions of international legal acts on countering terrorism in the aspect of protecting the rights of victims of crime; the attention is paid to the United Nations activities and those of its...
Temporary access to things and documents: analysis and problematic aspects
The article deals with study of temporal access to things and documents as one of the types of measures to ensure criminal proceedings. The rules regulating the implementation of temporary access to things and documents...