HISTORICAL-SYSTEM MODEL OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF PRIMARY SCHOOL IN TRANSCARPATHIA AT THE TURN OF XIX-XXI CENTURIES
Journal Title: Наука і освіта - Year 2017, Vol 0, Issue 12
Abstract
The paper aims to develop the author’s historical-system model of the development of primary school of the Transcarpathi- an region of the second half of the XIX and the beginning of the XXI century. Research methods: content analysis of the archival materials (of the curriculums, programs, textbooks, lesson schedules, class journals) in order to identify retro peculiarities of the organization and content of Transcarpathian primary schools’ work; chronological, retrospective logical and system analysis - as a basis for studying the organization and management of the activity of elementary school at Transcarpathia in the context of historical and systemic educational transformations; historical-comparative analysis - to identify trends in the regional develop- ment of the primary school; analysis of modelling contributed to the process of developing the author's historical-system model of the formation of the Transcarpathian primary school. The developed model includes: periodization (V chronological stages), territorial subordination (Austria-Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, the Soviet Union, Ukraine), the preconditions for the formation of primary school (socio-economic, socio-political, educational and organizational), systemic educational transfor- mations (subordinate-adaptive changes of the educational space of the Transcarpathian region depending on the introduction of the law-making, educational, language policy by the dominant state and defending of the national characteristics in a multicul- tural region), trends and peculiarities of the primary school development, updating retro experience. The model can be consid- ered universal because the study of any historical and pedagogical process can be based on it. In particular, the following its components are universal: preconditions, process, periodization, trends, features. Any historical process is focused on the future, therefore, the actualization is highlighted in the model. The system education transformations are specific in the proposed model, because not every region has experienced changes in state-territorial subordination, which have caused the socio-economic, socio-political changes, in the context of which educational transformations have taken place.
Authors and Affiliations
Oktaviia Fizeshi
IMPLEMENTATION OF PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS OF FOREIGN STUDENTS’ PROFESSIONAL AND PEDAGOGICAL CULTURE FORMATION IN THE PROCESS OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING
The article deals with the stages, content of research and experimental work on the implementation of pedagogical conditions of foreign students’ professional and pedagogical culture formation in the process of professio...
CONCEPTUAL CORRELATION OF “WORKING WITH A TEXT” AND “WORKING ON A TEXT” LINGUISTIC DIDACTIC TERMS
The article investigates the normative functioning of term phrases ‘working with a text’ and ‘working on a text’ in the linguistic didactic discourse. The carried out component analysis has made it possible to determine...
WAY TO MATURITY THROUGH LIFE CRISES OF ADULTHOOD
The article deals with the theoretical review of personality’ age crises in adulthood, allocation of positive and neg- ative characteristics of the main adulthood crises. The following crisis types have been distinguishe...
THE FORMATION OF FUTURE PRESCHOOL TEACHERS’ COMPETENCE REQUIRED FOR USING COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY
The paper aims to analyse the peculiarities of the formation of future preschool teachers’ competence required for applying computer technology when learning the disciplines “New Information Technology in Preschool Educa...
ENHANCEMENT OF CADETS’ PRACTICAL TRAINING AT THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF THE STATE BORDER GUARD SERVICE OF UKRAINE NAMED AFTER BOHDAN KHMELNYTSKYI
Considering the difficult situation in the country and the need for protection and defense of the southeastern bor- der of Ukraine, the role of professional training of future border guard officers, particularly its prac...