How Music Reduces Anxiety and Amount of Sedatives used in Patients during Surgery
Journal Title: Journal of Anesthesia and Surgery - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 1
Abstract
Aim: This literature review provides an overview of published data with regards to the inclusion of music in surgery, and its effects on: (i) The dosage of anaesthesia or sedation and (ii) Stress and anxiety levels. Methods: An electronic search in various databases was accomplished to identify related articles. Research evidences provided were assessed based on the “hierarchy of evidence” reflecting the authority of various types of medical research i.e. the relative strengths on the main types of research and medical studies. Results: 14 relevant citations touched on how the use of music during surgery resulted in the decreased dosage of anaesthesia used. A majority of the studies have concluded, based on a large scale of randomized controlled trials, that music did in fact have great positive responses from patients by greatly reducing stress/anxiety levels and also reducing the dosage required for anaesthesia during surgery. Conclusion: Music is a non-pharmacological alternative and potent intervention in surgical procedures; showing conclusive evidence in reducing the dosages of sedation and anxiety levels in patients.
Authors and Affiliations
Jeremy Kay Hock Lee
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP418907
- DOI 10.15436/2377-1364.18.1873
- Views 88
- Downloads 0
A New Simple, Tactile, Laryngeal Manoeuver, to Confirm Correct Placement of an Endotracheal Tube
Background: Confirmation of correct placement of the endotracheal tube is vitally important when performing endotracheal intubation. Most of the tests used to confirm the correct location of the tracheal tube have their...
Administering of Local Anesthesia with Bupivacaine in the Patients Undergoing Inguinal Hernia Repair
Background: postoperative pain is a most prevalence complication in herniorrhaphy whatever the management of this pain is a basic problem. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of pre and post incisional infil...
Functional Outcomes and Health Related Quality of Life after Artificial Urinary Sphincter Implantation: Evaluation with Validated Questionnaires
Introduction: Urinary incontinence ranges from 4 to 31% after prostatic surgery. The aim of our study was to assess efficacy and quality of life outcomes of 37 patients who underwent artificial urinary sphincter AMS (Ame...
Management of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in Patients Relatives and Intensive Care Personnel in a Teaching Hospital
Post-traumatic stress disorder PTSD is a condition triggered by the experience of traumatic events and it can lead to long-term difficulties for patients and relatives in regards with their quality of life There is gr...
The Anesthetic Management of a Pre-Term Parturient Undergoing Urgent Cesarean Delivery for Fetal Complications within 30 Days of Drug-Eluting Stent Placement: A Case Report and Literature Review
Cardiomyopathy in pregnancy is a prevalent disease we encounter as obstetric anesthesiologists and can be a major cause of maternal perinatal morbidity and mortality if not appropriately managed particularly during the...