Impact of Awareness Program on Knowledge of Primary School Teachers Regarding Mental Disorders among School Children
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Nursing and health Science - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 3
Abstract
Background:Mental disorders in children have been increasing worldwide and constitute a public health concern. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge of primary school teachers about mental disorders in school children and evaluate the impact of an awareness program on their knowledge. Subjects and Methods:A total of 200 teachers from 4 public primary schools in Beni-Suef City participated in this awareness program in the period between September and November 2017. The knowledge of the teachers about mental illness in school children was assessed by the investigators using interview questionnaire. The assessment included knowledge of teachers about 4 aspects; causes and risk factors of mental illness, types, manifestations, and treatment. After the program, all teachers were assessed again over their knowledge about the 4 aspects using the same questionnaire and the scoring system was similar to that of the baseline assessment. Results:The age of the participating teachers ranged between 25 and 59 (36.4±9.9) years, and 39% of them were males and 61% were females. Of the 200 teachers who were interviewed at schools, 99 (49.5%) were found to have good knowledge about mental disorders in school children. After the awareness program, the rates of optimal knowledge about causes, types, manifestations and treatment possibilities for mental illness among school children improved significantly from 15.5%, 62.5%, 62.5% and 21% to a high of 50%, 90%, 76% and 42% respectively (p<0.001). Conclusion:The awareness program had a positive impact on improving the knowledge of primary school teachers regarding mental disorders in school children. Further studies should focus on possible roles for primary school teachers in screening for mental illnesses.
Authors and Affiliations
Omaimaezzat Mahmoud, Amelabdelazim Mohamed, Ahmed Emadeldin Arafa
Relationship between Facebook Use and Psychological Well-being for Baccalaureate Nursing Students at Benha University
Background: Facebook as one of the most visited online social networks provides massive opportunities and risk for users. In addition, the extensive use of Internet can increase the problematic effect of new media on stu...
The Efficacy of Foot Reflexology on the Reduction of Peripheral Diabetic Neuropathic Pain
Background: Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a progressive, degenerative condition where the longer an individual has the condition, the greater the risk of developing serious health complications Aim: Assess the therapeutic...
HELP: Hands on Equipment Learning Program
Nursing is a very device-heavy discipline. Learning everything about every biomedical equipment’s just isn’t feasible, as nurses have the entrenched cultural desire to focus on the patient care. Nursing Curriculum does n...
Nurses Compliance With Focused Antenatal Care In Siaya County Kenya
Background: Antenatal care (ANC) is widely used to improve the health of pregnant women and encourage skilled attendant at birth. Based on multicenter randomized controlled trial in 2002, WHO recommended implementation o...
Relationship Of Anemia And Premature / LBW With Early Marriage And Healthy Reproductive Age
Teenage pregnancy as a result of early marriage becomes one contributor high mortality of mother and baby. Reproductive organs that are not ready for pregnancy and childbirth lead to the emergence of various complication...