Impact of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy on Wound Healing in Modified Radical Mastectomy
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 10
Abstract
Introduction: Breast cancer is the second most common cancer among females in India. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is the standard of care for patients with LABC but its effect on post operative wound healing is debatable. Aim: In this study we aimed to analyze the wound problems in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy following neoadjuvant chemotherapy in comparison with patients undergoing primary modified radical mastectomy in terms of wound infection, seroma, flap necrosis, wound dehiscence, and delay in initiation /restarting chemotherapy post surgery. Materials and Methods: We prospectively analyzed 60 patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy following neoadjuvant chemotherapy in comparison with patients undergoing primary modified radical mastectomy for carcinoma breast with 30 in each arm from june 2014 to September 2016. All patients in the neoadjuvant chemotherapy arm received 4 cycles of Inj. Adriamycin 60mg/m2 , Inj.Cyclophosphamide 600mg/m2 . Variables analysed include wound infection, seroma, flap necrosis, wound dehiscence, and delay in initiation /restarting chemotherapy post surgery. Sub analyses of the other tumor and patient factors which impact wound healing was done. Results: In our study none of the variables analysed were statistically significant. The sub analysis of number of nodes removed and seroma formation, patient factors like BMI and diabetes showed statistical significance. Conclusion: With the limitation of a small sample size the study concluded that the rate of wound complications in modified radical mastectomy following neoadjuvant chemotherapy is not significantly different from that of primary modified radical mastectomy
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Kaushik . R
Nerve Damage in Leprosy: A Comparison of clinical and electrophysiological Study of ulnar and Median Nerves
Background: Peripheral nerve trunk involvement in leprosy is very common. However, by the time it becomes clinically apparent, the damage is quite advanced. If the preclinical nerve damage is detected early, the deformit...
Neonatal Mortality Rate in the Special Care Baby Unit
The aim of this retrospective study was to determine the incidence and risk factors of neonatal mortality among cases admitted to SCBU at Gharian Teaching Hospital . The study included all admitted newborn cases to the S...
A Clinical Trial to Study the Effect of 5 Week Core Strengthening Protocol on Shoulder Strength in Young Obese Individuals
It is already known that the core plays an important role in the kinetic chain, since it is the centre of all functional movements. Previous researches have proved that isometric shoulder exercises elicit greatest level...
Antibiotics Susceptibility Profile of E.Coli in Female Students of University of Agriculture Makurdi
A study to determine antibiotic susceptibility profile of E.coli urinary tract infection among female students of University of Agriculture, Makurdi was under- taken. A total of 100 early mornings, mid -stream urine samp...
Clinicopathological analysis of adnexal masses in women
Introduction: Adnexal masses are a common entity in gynaecological practice. These masses may be benign or malignant, tubal or ovarian or both. Clinician must be aware of their differential diagnosis to triage the patien...