Impact of Thyroid Dysfunction on Serum Cystatin C, Serum Creatinine and Glomerular Filtration Rate

Journal Title: Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences (MJMS) - Year 2011, Vol 4, Issue 1

Abstract

Aim. The aim of this cross-sectional, prospective, randomized, longitudinal study was to asses serum cystatin C (Cys C) and creatinine concentrations and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in thyroid dysfunction. Material and Methods. We have measured Cys C, creatinine and GFR using the 99mTc-DTPA technique in 35 patients (26 females and 9 males; 43 ± 11 years), 15 with newly diagnosed hyperthyroidism (TSH < 0.07 mIU/L, fT4 > 24 pmol/L) and 20 with newly diagnosed hypothyroidism (TSH > 4.5 mIU/L, fT4 < 9 pmol/L), at baseline and when they became euthyroid (TSH 0.4-4.5 mIU/L, fT4 9–24 pmol/L). The patients had no history of kidney disease and were subdivided into 2 groups: age (>50 and <50 years) and fT 4 (40-100 pmol/L; >100 pmol/L) – hyperthyroid and TSH (4.5 - 48 mIU/L; > 48 mIU/L) – hypothyroid group. Thirty five age- and sex-matched normal subjects served as controls. Results. Increased creatinine levels in hypothyroid patients 115 ± 12 μmol/L decreased after treatment to 95 ± 14 μmol/L and reduced values in hyperthyroid patients 53.6 ± 12 μmol/L increased after treatement to 75.2 ± 14 μmol/L (p<0.05). Cys C ranged from 0.88 ± 0.7 mg/L before to 1.24 ± 0.5 mg/ L after treatment in hypothyroid and 1.65 ± 0.5 mg/L before to 0.96 ± 0.5 mg/L after treatment in hyperthyroid patients (p<0.01). Hyperthyroid subjects exhibited significant increase in GFR ranging from 144.1 ± 18 mL/min before to 123.7 ± 24 mL/min after treatment. Hypothyroid group exhibited significant decrease in GFR ranging from 81.1 ± 28 mL/min before to 103.7 ± 24 mL/min after treatment (p<0.01). The significant difference between GFR values assessed by the isotope technique and values assessed by the serum markers indicates that further work needs to be performed to confirm which method is giving the true reflection of GFR in thyroid dysfunction.

Authors and Affiliations

Sinisa Stojanoski| Institute for Pathophysiology and Nuclear Medicine , Faculty of Medicine, University “Ss Cyril and Methodius”, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia, Daniela Pop Gjorceva| Institute for Pathophysiology and Nuclear Medicine , Faculty of Medicine, University “Ss Cyril and Methodius”, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia, Todor Gruev| Institute for Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University “Ss Cyril and Methodius”, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia, Svetlana Ristevska-Miceva| Institute for Clinical Biochemistry , Faculty of Medicine, University “Ss Cyril and Methodius”, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia, Nevena Ristevska| Institute for Pathophysiology and Nuclear Medicine , Faculty of Medicine, University “Ss Cyril and Methodius”, Skopje, Republic of Macedonia

Keywords

Related Articles

Respiratory Symptoms, Immunological Changes, Ventilatory Capacity, and Bronchial Responsiveness in Welders

Objective: To evaluate the effect of workplace exposure and its duration on respiratory symptoms, atopic status, ventilatory capacity, and bronchial responsiveness in welders. Material and Methods: We performed a cross...

Thyroid Dysfunction in Patients with Systemic Connective Tissue Disease

Background. Alterations in the circulating thyroid hormone concentrations constituting the euthyroid sick syndrome (ESS) are frequently associated with systemic non-thyroidal diseases such as systemic connective tissue...

Biological Monitoring Among Workers Exposed to Inorganic Lead and Its Compounds

Objective:To explore the association between lead biomarkers and their deviations in the circumstances of occupational exposure, and influence of life style factors. Material and Methods: We performed cross-sectional s...

Epithelioid Angiosarcoma of the Adrenal Gland. Report of a Case and Review of the Literature

Background: Primary mesenchymal neoplasms of the adrenal gland are rare, and a malignant one is an extraordinary finding. Angiosarcomas are uncommon neoplasms and account for less than 1% of sarcomas. Due to their rari...

Allele Frequency of HLA-DQB1 Locus in Macedonian Population

Aim: The aim of this paper was to genotype HLA DQB1 locus in healthy unrelated Macedonian population. Material and Methods: Reverse Line Strip typing for HLA DQB1 locus was performed on a population of 217 samples fro...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP8781
  • DOI 10.3889/MJMS.1857-5773.2011.0153
  • Views 311
  • Downloads 16

How To Cite

Sinisa Stojanoski, Daniela Pop Gjorceva, Todor Gruev, Svetlana Ristevska-Miceva, Nevena Ristevska (2011). Impact of Thyroid Dysfunction on Serum Cystatin C, Serum Creatinine and Glomerular Filtration Rate. Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences (MJMS), 4(1), 25-30. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-8781