Impact of type – II diabetes mellitus on forced vital capacity
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterised by hyperglycemia and affecting multisystem organs of the body. In Lungs, diabetes causes thickened alveolar epithelium and capillary basal lamina leading to decrease elastic recoil and lung volume. So, present study is done to evaluate the impact of type - II diabetes mellitus on Forced Vital Capacity (FVC). Materials and Method: 40 known diabetic patients having diabetes for more than 5 years and 40 healthy controls of both sexes were taken from October 2010 to September 2012. Age, sex, height, weight and Body Surface Area (BSA) were recorded and matched for both cases and controls. Computerized Spirometry was performed for both cases and controls. FVC values were recorded, compared and analysed by using student t-test. Result and Conclusion: FVC was found to be decreased in Type-2 diabetes mellitus, which was statistically significant thus indicating restrictive pattern of lung disease.
Authors and Affiliations
Anjulika . , Sumit Sachan, Amit Mehta
Current status of haemodialysis in a tertiary care government hospital
Background: An effort is made to get demographic picture of patients undergoing haemodialysis in a tertiary care hospital. Even though, there are various studies on haemodialysis in western countries less is documented i...
Risk of type II diabetes mellitus in alcoholics: A hospital based cross-sectional study
Introduction The rise in prevalence of diabetes in developing countries is due to industrialization socio economic development urbanization and changing life style One of the important causes is the excessive intake of a...
Serum testosterone as predictor of pathological stage in prostate cancer
Aim: The aim of our study is - To assess whether parameter as serum testosterone can be used to predict the pathological stage of the disease. To determine whether serum testosterone can be used as prognostic marker for...
Variations of coronary arteries - cast and angiogram study
50 specimens were collected from anatomy and forensic medicine department after postmortem for the present study. In angiographic as well as cast study of coronary vessels, it was observed that there were three types of...
Variations in the origin of profunda femoris and circumflex femoral arteries: A cadaveric study
Introduction: Profunda femoris artery (PFA) normally originates from posterolateral aspect of femoral artery and circumflex arteries arise from profunda femoris artery near its origin. As femoral artery (FA) & PFA are co...