Improving the Sound Pressure Level for a Simplified Passenger Cabin by using Modal Participation and Size Optimization

Journal Title: Romanian Journal of Acoustics and Vibration - Year 2013, Vol 10, Issue 1

Abstract

The interior acoustics is an important part in the design stage for automakers in order to reduce the sound pressure level in the passenger compartment by using Computer Aided Engineering (CAE). The sound field in the vehicle interior is affected by the vibration of the body in white (BIW) and by the acoustic modal characteristics of the enclosed volume of air. The Finite Element Method (FEM) was used for a vibro-acoustic analysis of a simplified passenger compartment. In order to simulate the sound pressure level (SPL) at the hearing point of the driver while the firewall panel is excited, the modal frequency response analysis has been used. The SPL versus frequency curve shows that at the excitation frequency of 50 Hz the highest value of 87.09 dB(A) is recorded. The modal participation analysis is carried out to find the structural modes which contribute most to the sound pressure level inside the vehicle cab. Based on the analysis results, a size optimization was performed in order to lower the SPL at the driver’s ear location at the excitation frequency of 50 Hz applied to the firewall panel. The thickness parameters of the structural panels have been altered in order to reduce the interior noise level at the frequency of interest.

Authors and Affiliations

Adrian COROIAN, Iulian LUPEA

Keywords

Related Articles

Dynamic Analysis of Thin Plates with Defects by Experimental and FEM Methods

In this paper an analysis regarding the dynamics of thin rectangular plates embedded on all edges is presented; aiming to highlight the effect of defects upon their natural frequencies. The first thirty natural frequenci...

Non-Inertial Elastics Effects of the Vibrations Insulation Panels Generated by Direct Incidence of Acoustic Wave

This paper presents methods for wave propagation through walls, modeled as non-inertial elastic elements. Modeling results are presented for two types of wall with different thicknesses thus, concrete wall in the frequen...

The Effect of the Internal Dissipation of the Energy in the Supports of Composite Neoprene used for the Basis Isolation under the Seismic Action

This work continues the researches who want to note the dissipated energy inside the viscoelastic materials harmonical excited. In this case we analyze the effect of the internal energy dissipation for the composite mate...

Dynamic Response of Anchored Tower Cranes under Sinusoidal Damped Seismic Action. Case Study

The subject of the behavior of tower cranes under seismic motion, it is particularly one. On September 2009, in the XXXIII National Conference on Mechanics of Solids - Romania, the authors presented the hypothesis of ana...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP125900
  • DOI -
  • Views 71
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Adrian COROIAN, Iulian LUPEA (2013). Improving the Sound Pressure Level for a Simplified Passenger Cabin by using Modal Participation and Size Optimization. Romanian Journal of Acoustics and Vibration, 10(1), 47-53. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-125900