In vitro anthelmintic efficacy of Borassus flabellifer Linn. (Palmae) against Pheretima posthuma
Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease - Year 2014, Vol 4, Issue 0
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the anthelmintic activity of Borassus flabellifer (B. flabellifer) Linn. leaves against Indian adult earth worms (Pheretima posthuma). Methods: The B. flabellifer leaves and Indian adult earth worms (Pheretima posthuma) were collected and authenticated. Earth worms were grouped and treated with extract at 10, 20 and 50 mg/mL concentration, albendazole (10 mg/mL) as a standard and normal saline. The paralysis time and mortality time was considered as indicator of anthelmintic efficacy. Results: All the extracts showed concentration dependent activity but significant activity was observed at 50 mg/mL. At concentration 50 mg/mL extract pertained better activity with paralysis time (13.3 min) and death times (17.92 min) when compared to standard albendazole. Conclusions: The study findings reveal that the methanolic extract of B. flabellifer leaves has effective anthelmintic activity against Indian adult earth worms.
Zoonotic tick-borne bacteria among wild boars (Sus scrofa) in Central Italy
The objective of this investigation was to estimate the occurrence of infections by the three zoonotic bacteria Anaplasma phagocytophilum (A. phagocytophilum), Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (B. burgdorferi s.l.) and Co...
Isolation and identification of antibacterial compound from IndoHimalayan Aconitum nagarum
Objective: To isolate and identify the antibacterial compound from Aconitum nagarum Stapf., a little known medicinal plant in Manipur (Indo-Himalaya). Methods: The enriched alkaloid extract from Aconitum nagarum root was...
In vitro antiplasmodial activity of marine sponge Stylissa carteri associated bacteria against Plasmodium falciparum
Objective: To identify the possible antiplasmodial drugs from bacteria associated with marine sponge Stylissa carteri (S. carteri). Methods: The S. carteri samples were collected from Thondi coast and subjected for enume...
Multipronged diagnostic approaches for monitoring the treatment of Brucella abortus infected patient: a case report
Brucellosis caused by Brucella species is readily transmissible to humans, causing acute febrile illness and undulant fever which may progress to a more chronic form and can also produce serious complications affecting t...
Species composition and geographical distribution of Saharan scorpion fauna, Morocco
Objective: To describe the species composition of scorpions and to study its geographical distribution in Laayoune-Sakia El Hamra and Dakhla-Oued Ed Dahab regions in July 2014. Methods: To locate scorpions, the ground wa...