IN VITRO EQUIVALENCE STUDY OF GENERIC NAPROXEN SODIUM TABLETS USING THE USP PADDLE APPARATUS AND THE FLOW-THROUGH CELL METHOD
Journal Title: International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2015, Vol 7, Issue 7
Abstract
Objective: To perform an in vitro equivalence study of naproxen sodium from six immediate release oral dosage forms under the hydrodynamic environments generated by the flow-through cell method and the USP paddle apparatus.Methods: Dissolution method was properly validated according to standard criteria. Dissolution profiles of all formulations were carried out with an automated flow-through cell (laminar flow at 16 ml/min with 22.6 mm cells) and the USP Apparatus 2 (50 rpm). 0.1 M phosphate buffer pH 7.4 at 37.0±0.5 °C was used as the dissolution medium. Spectrophotometric determination of drug at 332 nm was carried out during 45 min. Dissolution profiles were compared with model-dependent and independent approaches.Results: Significant difference with model-independent parameters, mean dissolution time and dissolution efficiency, using both USP apparatuses, were found (*P<0.05). Best fitting of dissolution data was obtained using the sigmoidal model (R2>0.99). Only with the flow-through cell method linear regression between mean dissolution time and t63.2% values was significant (*P<0.05).Conclusion: The study reveals significant differences in dissolution rate and a great variability for all naproxen sodium tablets when the USP paddle apparatus is used. The alternative dissolution test with the flow-through cell method allows obtaining reliable data which facilitates in vitro equivalence respect the reference product dissolution behavior.Â
Authors and Affiliations
JosÉ RaÚl Medina, Araceli Uribe, Marcela Hurtado, Adriana Miriam DomÃnguez-ramÃrez
NEUROPROTECTIVE ACTIVITY OF NOVEL CUR-CA-THIONE AND ITS OXIDATIVE STRESS STUDY
Objective: Alzheimer’s disease a progressive neurodegenerative disorder affected by the formation of amyloid beta and tau proteins. Medicinal plants have been proved significantly for its anti-oxidant and anti-inflamma...
VIRTUAL SCREENING STUDIES OF SEAWEED METABOLITES FOR PREDICTING POTENTIAL PPARγ AGONISTS
Objective: Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-gamma (PPARγ) is a crucial nuclear hormone receptor, which modulates the transcriptional regulation of lipid and glucose homeostasis. It plays a crucial role in many...
IN SILICO ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURAL REQUIREMENTS FOR THIOPHENE DERIVATIVES AGAINST POLO LIKE KINASE-1 (PLK1)
Objective: Development of anti-mitotic drugs for chemotherapy of cancer has been one of the main focuses of research in 21st century. Present work aims to study the structural requirements of thiophene derivatives agains...
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF TOPICAL PENTOXIFYLLINE-HYDROXYPROPYL METHYLCELLULOSE GELS FOR WOUND HEALING APPLICATION
Objectives: Oral pentoxifylline shows modest, non-significant effect on the healing rates of chronic wounds. The present research aimed to formulate topical pentoxifylline-hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) gels and ev...
USE OF SOME ETHNOMEDICINAL HERBS BY THE NATIVES OF SOLANG VALLEY, KULLU DISTRICT, HIMACHAL PRADESH
Objective: The objective of the study was to enlist the ethnobotanical uses of wild plants of Solang Valley, Kullu District, Himachal Pardesh. Due to the specific geographical location of the valley, it possesses a high...