In Vitro Evaluation of Enamel Microhardness after Application of Two Types of Fluoride Varnish

Journal Title: Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research - Year 2017, Vol 11, Issue 8

Abstract

Introduction: Use of fluoride compounds is one of the most effective ways of preventing decay and among these varnishes have high acceptance among different fluoride products. Aim: Hence, the aim of this research was to evaluate the microhardness of tooth enamel after the usage of two different commercial products of fluoride varnish. Materials and Methods: This in vitro experimental study was performed on 51 extracted premolar teeth. The teeth were divided randomly into three 17-membered groups. The first group received Duraflor varnish, the second group received Ariadent Iranian varnish while the third group received no treatment. Micro hardness of tooth enamel was measured utilizing Vickers method before and after the use of fluoride varnish. ANOVA, Tukey, and Wilcoxon statistical tests were utilized for statistical analysis of data. Results: The comparison of mean change in micro hardness before and after the use of fluoride showed that increase in micro hardness in Duraflor varnish and Ariadent varnish group was significant when compared to control group (p<0.05) but no significant statistical difference was observed in terms of mean of micro hardness after intervention between two groups of Duraflor varnish and Ariadent varnish (p>0.05). Conclusion: According to the findings, the use of fluoride significantly increased the enamel micro hardness which did not show a significant difference between two groups of Duraflor varnish and Ariadent varnish

Authors and Affiliations

FATEMEH Molaasadolah, Solmaz Eskandarion, Atieh ehsani, Meysam Sanginan

Keywords

Related Articles

Perceptions of Patients and Physicians Regarding Need for Taking Ayurveda Therapy

ABSTRACT Introduction: Globally there is great awareness about complementary health systems and its integration. Ayurveda is nowadays being increasingly preferred by patients; however, reasons for patients need to attend...

Angiomyoma: An Unusual Diagnosis of Preauricular Swelling

Abstract Angiomyoma is a benign tumour arising from smooth muscle of blood vessel walls. These tumours are usually found in the lower extremities presenting as a painful mass. Angiomyoma of the preauricular area is rare...

Evaluation of Analgesic Activity of Extracts of Delphinium denudatum in Animal Models: A Dose-dependent Pre-clinical Trial

ABSTRACT Introduction: Pain is a common symptom of majority of clinical disorders which brings patients to a physician. Many traditional medicines have been introduced for relieving the pain and one such herb, Delphinium...

Combined Thrombophilia in a Young Male Presenting as Life Threatening Pulmonary Embolism

Combined hereditary thrombophilia is an uncommon entity associated with higher risk of early onset thrombosis. We report a case of 39-year-old male with combined deficiency of natural anticoagulants (protein C, S and ant...

In Vitro Cytotoxicity Evaluation of Novel Nano-Hydroxyapatite-Silica Incorporated Glass Ionomer Cement

Introduction: Glass Ionomer Cements (GIC) are among the most popular restorative materials, but their use in dentistry is limited due to their physical properties. The hardness of GIC was improved by incorporation of nan...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP361966
  • DOI 10.7860/JCDR/2017/30121.10412
  • Views 64
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

FATEMEH Molaasadolah, Solmaz Eskandarion, Atieh ehsani, Meysam Sanginan (2017). In Vitro Evaluation of Enamel Microhardness after Application of Two Types of Fluoride Varnish. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 11(8), 64-66. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-361966