In vitro propagation of Hylocereus purpusii Britton & Rose, a mexican species in danger of extinction
Journal Title: Biotecnología Vegetal - Year 2012, Vol 12, Issue 2
Abstract
The purpose of this work was to evaluate different conditions and culture parameters for the in vitro establishment and multiplication of Hylocereus purpusii. Seeds were used as plant material and a workflow was developed as an alternative for the propagation and recovery of this species in danger of extinction. In the establishment phase, the best result was obtained in the treatment with 1 % NaOCl for 15 minutes achieving a 90% of germinated seeds and a final 77.7% of in vitro established plants. In the multiplication phase when combining 8.88 μM 6-BAP with different concentrations of IAA, a significant increment in the length of the shoots was observed with respect to the control (no addition of IAA). A combination of 8.88 μM 6-BAP with 3.42 μM IAA was selected as the best multiplication condition reaching a multiplication rate of 8.8. In the acclimatization phase, after two months of culture in ex vitro conditions, the survival was higher than 98% and after six months of growth, the plants were transplanted to field.
Authors and Affiliations
Manuel de Feria , Daniel Rojas , Maité Chávez , Mireya Reyna 2, Elisa Quiala , Juan Solís , Florentina Zurita
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