In vitro study of apical leakage of root canals after different root apex resection techniques

Journal Title: RSBO - Year 2008, Vol 5, Issue 3

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the present study was to evaluate in vitro apical marginal leakage of root canals after three root apex resection techniques. Material and methods: Thirty maxillary canines were prepared chemo-mechanically to a size 40 master apical file, and enlarged by using Gates Glidden burs 2, 3 and 4. Teeth were obturated by Tagger thermomechanical compaction technique and then divided into three groups (n = 10). The first group (GI) was 3 mm apical resected with Endo Z in high speed handpiece. The specimens of second group (GII) were 3 mm apical weared with Endo Z, and the third group (GIII) had 3 mm apical resected with Er:YAG laser (500 impulse, 12 pps and 300 mJ energy). After the apical sections, IRM cement was placed into the root-end cavity and teeth of each group were immersed in India ink for 5 days and submitted to decalcification and clarifying for marginal apical microleakage visualization with microscope. Results: The results showed statistically difference (p < 0.01) between GI and the other groups. Conclusion: The root apex cut using Endo Z promotes the lowest values of microleakage when used in apicoectomy.

Authors and Affiliations

André MARQUES, Lucas GARCIA, Antônio CRUZ FILHO, Manoel SOUSA NETO

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP124001
  • DOI -
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How To Cite

André MARQUES, Lucas GARCIA, Antônio CRUZ FILHO, Manoel SOUSA NETO (2008). In vitro study of apical leakage of root canals after different root apex resection techniques. RSBO, 5(3), 13-18. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-124001