INDUCTION OF POLYPLOIDS AND ISOLATION OF PLOIDY VARIANTS THROUGH STOMATAL PARAMETERS IN BOUGAINVILLEA (BOUGAINVILLEA SPP)

Abstract

Even though many varieties available in Bougainvillea, novelty in plant traits is appreciated to meet the demand of landscape industry. In this present investigation, anti-mitotic agents like colchicine and oryzalin were used to induce ploidy variations in two Bougainvillea cultivars of Lalbagh and Mahara. Of the putative polyploids of the cvs. Lalbagh and Mahara, plants with stomatal densities ranging between 13.00 and 22.00, 10.00 and 21.00 stomata mm-2 and stomata size between 78.93 and 159.32, 78.93 and 169.56 µm2 respectively were categorized as diploids whereas those with stomatal densities between 5 and 9 stomata mm-2 and stomatal size between 176.20 and 672.98, 182.42 and 398.09 µm2 respectively were categorized as tetraploids. The proportion of various ploidy levels based on the stomatal traits revealed that 0.4 % colchicine recorded the highest rates of tetraploids (26.67 %) and 100 µM oryzalin recorded the highest rates of mixoploids (27.78 %) in cv. Lalbagh. In case of Mahara, the highest rate of putative tetraploids (16.67 %) was observed in 0.3 % colchicine and 100 µM oryzalin, whereas 0.3 % colchicine recorded 11.11 per cent of mixoploids.

Authors and Affiliations

ANITHA K, JAWAHARLAL M, JOHN JOEL A, SURENDRANATH R

Keywords

Related Articles

A Study on the Analysis of usage Pattern of Kissan Call Centre (KCC) Services through M-Kissan Portal

Kissan Call Centre (KCC) is an important development established by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare, Government of India. The service has been started on January 21, 2004 for the benefit of farmers in In...

Studies on Fruiting and Fruit Quality Characteristics in Tissue Cultured Plants of Pomegranate cv. Bhagwa

A study was undertaken to investigate the possible effects of different chemicals (Nitrobenzene (NB) @ 1.0 ml plant-1, NB @ 1.5 ml plant-1, NB @ 2.0 ml plant-1, Cycocel (CCC) @ 500 ppm plant-1, CCC @ 1000 ppm plant-1, CC...

ASSESSING THE CONCENTRATION OF BACTERIOLOGICAL CONTAMINANTS IN GROUNDWATER: EVIDENCE FROM THE WA MUNICIPALITY OF GHANA

The essentiality of water makes it purposeful for both domestic and industrial usage. Similarly, the assertion that water is bound from contamination is untrue if not tested. The purpose of this study is to establish the...

Bio-Fuels Algae: An Alternative Renewable Energy Source (A Review Paper)

Biodiesel is an alternative fuel for conventional diesel that is made from natural plant oils, animal fats, and waste cooking oils. The different methods of producing biodiesel fuel from algae grown in raceway open and a...

Screening of F1 Hybrids and their Parents for Resistance to Multiple Viruses in Chilli (Capsicum Annuum L.)

Among the viruses infecting chili, potato virus Y (PVY), chili veinal mottle virus (CVMV), tobacco etch virus (TEV), pepper vein banding virus (PVBV), pepper veinal mottle virus (PVMV) belonging to potyvirus group and cu...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP222810
  • DOI -
  • Views 158
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

ANITHA K, JAWAHARLAL M, JOHN JOEL A, SURENDRANATH R (2017). INDUCTION OF POLYPLOIDS AND ISOLATION OF PLOIDY VARIANTS THROUGH STOMATAL PARAMETERS IN BOUGAINVILLEA (BOUGAINVILLEA SPP). International Journal of Agricultural Science and Research (IJASR), 7(1), 451-458. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-222810