Influence of glycaemic control on platelet count in type II diabetics in absence of vascular complications
Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Physiology - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 2
Abstract
Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) has attained a state of a global emergency with increasing prevalence worldwide. Altered thrombocyte morphology, count and function have been reported with diabetics. The present study aimed at determining the variation in platelet count with degree of glycaemic control in Type 2 diabetes patients. Methods: A total of 200 subjects were enrolled in the study of which 100 had HbA1c < 6.5 and 100 had HbA1c > 6.5. Sample for glucose estimation and platelet indices were collected and estimation were carried out by the auto-analyzer. The statistical evaluation was done using SPSS version 22. Student t- test was used for comparison between two variables namely HbA1c and platelet count. Results: Mean Platelet count was found to be significantly higher in patients with type -2 diabetes mellitus with HbA1C > 6.5 in comparison to patients having HbA1c < 6.5.(p < 0.01) Conclusion: This study revealed a higher mean platelet count for diabetics with poor glycaemic control than for diabetics with good glycaemic control. However, platelet counts in both groups were within the normal reference range for healthy individuals. Platelet count with other platelet indices like Mean Platelet Volume and Platelet Distribution Width are simple, effective and cheap tests that may be used to predict vascular complications in type 2 DM.
Authors and Affiliations
Husna Abdul Naeem Kazi, Mohammed Abdul Hannan Hazari, Farisa Khatoon, Farah Bahmed, Fariha Mohammedi
Axial length of the eyeball in ametropia in comparison to emmetropia by A-Scan: A cross sectional study
Background: Axial length is regarded as one of the primary determinants of refractive error. The correlation with refractive error is larger for axial length than for any other component. Objective: To study the axial le...
A comparative study of airway resistance, conductance and residual volume in first year MBBS day scholars and hostelites from rural areas of BMCRI
Background: Literature states that exposure to automobile pollution is a proposed marker for future development of acute or chronic respiratory disease. Hence the current study was undertaken with a view to investigate t...
Study of PCV levels in neonatal jaundice
In the present study, Neonates with Jaundice between 36 hrs and 10 days of age in term babies were studied packed cell volume in percentage. Newborns appear jaundiced when the serum-bilirubin is greater than 7mg/dl. 25-5...
Cigarette smoking and auditory effects: Correlation between pack years of smoking and changes in hearing thresholds
Background: Cigarette smoking, a well known risk factor for chronic diseases may affect hearing sensitivity. This study aims at studying correlation of pack years of smoking with changes in hearing threshold using pure t...
Study of parental history of hypertension on systolic blood pressure
Hypertension is a common public health challenge. Early detection and appropriate treatment is the solution to this problem. The main objective of this study was to identify abnormal Blood Pressure responses in male adul...