Influence of Youth Bulge on the Economic Security of Country
Journal Title: Бізнес Інформ - Year 2015, Vol 11, Issue 0
Abstract
The article examines youth bulge from both theoretical and practical points of view. Visually the bulge can be displayed on the population pyramid as a convexity related to the people aged 15-29 years. Youth bulge is peculiar to developing countries. This is associated with the demographic process when firstly mortality decreases, while fertility rate remains unchanged, and then fertility reduces sharply. Youth bulge is the conflictogenic factor and is being examined as a threat to national and economic security. The author has analyzed views of various scientists about the causes and possible consequences of the accumulation of youth in a particular region. Revolutions, terrorism, extremism constitute threat to the national security of country. According to the author, the threat of youth bulge can be prevented by a number of social, economic and political measures. The most important of them are: creation of new jobs, decent wages, State support of young families, free access to the power of young professionals. Economic development should take place by evolutionary, rather than revolutionary means.
Authors and Affiliations
Viktoriia Cherednychenko
Keywords
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