Informativity of borehole geophysical methods in choosing the location of the main structures of the hydroelectric power plant (HPP)

Journal Title: Геофизический журнал - Year 2017, Vol 39, Issue 3

Abstract

To study the state of the rock massif on the territory of the HPP on the river Vele (Republic of Equatorial Guinea) geophysical surveys using vertical seismic profiling, inter-well seismic survey and inter-well seismic tomography are performed. On the basis of the data obtained, there are significant differences in the state of crystalline rocks on the left-bank and right-bank sections of the dam construction. On the right-bank part of the territory, rock is more secure (about 90 % of the inter-wellbore space under study is characterized by a longitudinal wave propagation velocity (VP) of more than 4,500 m/s. On the left bank, for approximately 70 % of the investigated soil thickness VP is more than 4,500 m/s. The rock safety index allowed to obtain a rapid assessment of the state of the rocks in the massif, the rock was divided into four subzones: A — very strong unloading effect with the disintegration of rocks to eluvium, B — a strong manifestation of unloading and weathering, C — a weak manifestation of surface weathering and a moderate Manifestations of unloading, D — rocks are almost non-weathering, there are only signs of linear weathering in subvertical tectonic disturbances and large cracks. According to the results of the inter-well seismic tomography performed, it is also established that the more disrupted rocks are characteristic of the left-bank part of the construction site. Taking into account the obtained data, the plan for the location of the main structures of the dam of the hydroelectric power station is clarified.

Authors and Affiliations

S. Deyneko, A. Bernevek

Keywords

Related Articles

Stress-deformed state of the Earth crust of the Bug mining area in the section Gayvoron—Zavalye

Results of tectonic-physical studies of the upper part of the Earth mantle of the Bug mining area of the Bug block of the Ukrainian shield fulfilled in 2017 in the basin of the upper and middle course of the Southhern Bu...

Velocity models of the upper mantle of the continental and oceanic rifts

The 1-D velocity models of longitudinal seismic waves distribution for the upper mantle of the continent rift systems which directly border with the mid-oceanic ridges (MOR) are constructed. A difference in the models be...

Magnetic anomalies and model of the magnetization in the Earth's crust of circumpolar and polar the sectors of Ural region

The study of the structural features of the anomalous magnetic field for the territory of the circumpolar and polar sector of the Urals region was carried out. The anomalies of the Earth's crust layers were identified an...

Spectral-temporal analysis of long-period climatic series, the core of the Greenland borehole as an example

Spectral-temporal analysis of harmonics of restored series of air and temperature in the cent¬ral part of Greenland has revealed two periods with the maximal values of energy of the spect¬rum. It has been shown that the...

The nature and origin of magnetic anomalies over the Gölcük caldera; Isparta; South-Western Turkey

For the first time; ground magnetic survey was performed which data were inverted by means of total horizontal derivative; horizontal gradient analytic signal; and hyperbolic tilt angle techniques to identify subsurface...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP198148
  • DOI 10.24028/gzh.0203-3100.v39i3.2017.104027
  • Views 79
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

S. Deyneko, A. Bernevek (2017). Informativity of borehole geophysical methods in choosing the location of the main structures of the hydroelectric power plant (HPP). Геофизический журнал, 39(3), 15-25. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-198148