Infrastructure provision of mountainous areas of Lviv region and Subcarpathian voivodship
Journal Title: Економіка. Фінанси. Право - Year 2018, Vol 12, Issue
Abstract
Infrastructure provision is one of the most important factors in the socio-economic development of mountain areas. The level of security and the state of the infrastructure have a significant impact on the development of entrepreneurship and the quality of life of people in mountainous regions. All states that have mountainous regions carry out state policy on the development of mountainous territories or use legally established approaches to solving certain problems. The infrastructure of the mountainous regions is problematic in many countries. Different tools and mechanisms are being used in order to address this issue, but in virtually all the countries there is an understanding that improving the infrastructure of these territories is the key to the socio-economic growth of mountain regions. It is also indisputable that, due to the inequality of economic potential, mountain regions are unable to fully ensure self-sustainability and self-financing, and therefore should be financially supported by the state. The article analyzes the tendencies and the state of the infrastructure of mountain areas of the Lviv region (Starosambirskyi, Skolivskyi and Turkivskyi) of Ukraine and Subcarpathian Voivodeship (Bieszczady, Sanocka and Lesko counties) of Poland. The purpose of the paper is to analyze trends and assess the infrastructure of the mountain areas of Lviv Region and Subcarpathian Voivodeship. The results of the analysis showed an increase in the provision of the population of these territories with the main infrastructure components. At the same time, the current level of infrastructure maintenance of mountain areas in comparison with the average indicators in the country and regions is low. This is due to the fact that due to prolonged exploitation (over 50 years), a significant part of the water supply networks and the damaged and outdated energy-intensive equipment require replacement. Almost all sewage treatment facilities were built up before 1990, as of today they require reconstruction, and in some cases - the construction of new ones. Directions for development of infrastructure of mountain territories are being offered.
Authors and Affiliations
Ivanna Romanivna Myshchyshyn
Keywords
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