Interdependence of the manifestation of cognitive functions and sports success among young dancers
Journal Title: Здоровье, спорт, реабилитация - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 3
Abstract
Objective: To study the relationship between the level of cognitive abilities and the success of young dancers. Material: 24 sportsmen, who specialize in sports dances, aged 15-16, were examined. Cognitive abilities were studied by tests of perception, processing and decision-making on verbal stimuli - "establishing regularities" and non-verbal stimuli - "numerical comparison". Performance in sports dances was evaluated according to five international criteria. Statistical processing of mathematical data, pedagogical observations was used. Results: It is established that the success in sports dances is conditioned by the high level of manifestation of cognitive functions: attention, speed of visual perception, and increased level of operative and logical thinking in the processing of verbal information. High efficiency in the processing of stimuli in the verbal test of successful athletes, as compared to another group, indicates a high level of qualitative characteristics of mental functions of perception, processing of information and decision making. At the same time, the attention of successful athletes due to the speed of processing of information increases, which is reflected in lowering the level of efficiency and stability when performing the test for processing non-verbal information. Conclusions: The manifestation of success in sports dances is related to the level of development of cognitive functions: attention, verbal perception and operative and logical thinking. In the group of more successful athletes, the advantage of high-speed response characteristics in the cognitive test for non-verbal information was found. At the same time, in the group of athletes with reduced performance in sports dances, the qualitative characteristics of perception, analysis and decision making in the processing of non-verbal information are the best.
Authors and Affiliations
V. Myshko
Morpho-functional changes in the oxygen-transport system of students at the testing of cardiorespespiration stability
The aim of the study was to reveal the character of morpho-functional changes in the oxygen-transport system of students with different levels of cardiorespiratory endurance in conditions of running a 12-minute shuttle r...
Technique of formation of technique of throws from an average distance in basketball
The purpose of the work: to develop a method of training the throw with one hand from the shoulder and to check the effectiveness of its use in physical education classes in 6 classes. Matrials and methods. The study was...
Principles for the formation of teams and the selection of competitive programs based on the individual characteristics of athletes in aesthetic sports
The aim of the work is to develop and justify the principles of team completion for competitive performances using multidimensional analysis methods in aesthetic sports. Participants. 46 qualified aerobics participated i...
Фундаменталізація змісту фізкультурно-оздоровчої освіти студентів вищих навчальних закладів різного професійного спрямування
The content of competence of physical culture and health work reveals. It causes the affects the physical development of students, effective self-realization in the sphere of future professional activity, the need for ph...
Features of the development of a sense of rhythm in female students specializing in gymnastics and various types of aerobics
The goal is to reveal the features of the development of a sense of rhythm of female students involved in rhythmic gymnastics and various types of aerobics. Study participants The study involved 4 groups of students 1-2...