Intraoperative Radiation Exposure of Orthopaedic Surgeons-Mismatch Between Concerns and Protection
Journal Title: Occupational Medicine & Health Affairs - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 2
Abstract
Objective: Although orthopaedic surgeons frequently utilize intraoperative imaging, there is a lack of knowledge about their patterns of radiation protection. The goal of this study was thus to fill this gap by evaluating the use of protection against radiation in relation to concerns, safety guidelines and instructions. Methods: A survey addressing the issue was performed in 531 orthopaedic and trauma surgeons. The questionnaire comprised 26 questions concerning the use of intraoperative radiation in clinical practice, concerns about it and protection against. Results: Over 31% of the surgeons are very concerned about their radiation exposure in their job and about 48% are slightly to moderately concerned. Surgeons from Asia-Pacific, Latin America, and Middle East are significantly more concerned about radiation in their job compared to European surgeons (p<0.002). However, only one fifth of the surgeons wear a dosimeter and half of them never use it. Nearly 65% of the surgeons always wear a lead apron, but only 30.8% wear a thyroid protection. Lead gloves and lead glasses were always worn by only 2.5 % (13/531) and 3.1% (16/531) respectively. Half of the respondents are aware of the radiation protection officer in their clinic, but 38.8% stated the issue has never been the subject of training at their institution. Internal training significantly affects the usage of dosimeters (odds ratio=2.97, 95% confidence interval: 2.00 – 4.39; p<0.001). Conclusion: Although most operating surgeons worry about their exposure, the knowledge and the practical implementation of radiological protection measures in clinical practice is still insufficient. Education is key for better radiation protection in orthopaedic practice.
Authors and Affiliations
Alexander Joeris, Sabine Goldhahn, Vasiliki Kalampoki, Florian Gebhard
Experiences of Frontline Nursing Staff on Workplace Safety and Occupational Health Hazards in Two Psychiatric Hospitals in Ghana
Background: Psychiatric hospitals need safe working environments to promote productivity at the workplace. Even though occupational health and safety is not completely new to the corporate society, its scope is largely l...
Factors Driving Benefit and Risk for Astronaut Health on Deep Space Missions
During periods of space travel, astronauts live in microgravity (MG) which has long been known to have deleterious effects on human physiology and may have psychological consequences [1]. As humans attempt to further exp...
Noise Measurements and Sources of Noise in Primary Schools Located in Vulnerable Areas in Greece: A Cross-Sectional Study
The objective of the research is to record and evaluate the noise conditions prevailing in schools of socio-economically vulnerable areas in the prefecture of Attica in Greece. For this purpose, external...
Relationship between Drinking Water Fluoride and Intelligence Quotient in Egyptian School Children
Background: Fluoridation of drinking water, despite being regarded as one of the top ten public healthachievements of the twentieth century, has remained a much more debated concept. Excessive...
Call Centre-associated Occupational Hearing Loss in Africa: A Clarion Call Falling on Deaf Ears?
Objectives: The call centre industry is one of the fastest growing sectors in Africa, and in the world employing millions of call operators. These employees are prone to various occupational hazards which cannot be ignor...