Investigating The Effect of ClimateChange On The FutureTourism of Lorestan Province using The TCI index And RCP Scenarios
Journal Title: Human Ecology - Year 2022, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
It is said that climate change will have a negative impact on the tourism industry, since climate is one of the fundamental variables of tourism. In order to investigate the impact of climate change on the future situation (2020-2050) of tourism climate in Lorestan province, two scenarios of radiation forcing RCP2.6 and RCP8.5 and tourism climate index TCI were used in this study. For this purpose, the data of the two scenarios were obtained from ESGF portal. After the exponential scaling of the data using the LARS -WG6 microrotation model, their reliability compared to the ground stations was checked monthly in the base period, then to check the future tourism climate, the monthly average of the parameters was calculated and called to the TCI index. The non-parametric Mann-Kendall test was used to examine the changes in the climatic parameters used in the TCI index. The results showed that qualitative changes of TCI index occur in the next period in Borujerd and Khorramabad stations in 7 months and in Borujerd station in 8 months of the year compared to the base period. In the next period, under both scenarios, we will generally see a decrease in the quality of tourism climate in Aligoders station, a qualitative increase in Borujerd station and the contrast of TCI decrease and improvement in both scenarios in Borujerd station. In the parameters of temperature, sunshine hours and wind speed, there is a positive increase in both scenarios, but it is not significant. In the parameters of precipitation and humidity, a decrease in precipitation in winter is often observed, which from this point of view is considered a positive factor for the tourism climate of the stations, while an increase in precipitation and humidity in summer, especially in RCP2/6, is considered a negative factor for the future tourism climate of the stations. Considering the increase in temperature and sunshine hours in the coming period and the abundance of water resources in the province, investment in water recreation infrastructure and the use of water-related tourism activities will not only utilize the capacity of travelers from neighboring provinces such as Khuzestan in hot seasons, but can also be combined with temperature increases. and sunshine hours to increase the attractiveness of travel and use in this part of tourism activities.
Authors and Affiliations
Moradjani, S.
Evaluating The Effectiveness Of Fuzzy Logic In Modeling Inner-City Highway Accidents
In this study, the effectiveness of fuzzy models in modelling inner-city highway accidents is evaluated using the Mashhad highway accident data as a case study. For modelling based on fuzzy logic, the variables related t...
Evaluation Of The Effects Of Rainbow Trout Fish Farms On Qala-Rodkhan River Water Using Physicochemical Parameters - Gilan Province
The effect of rainbow trout fish farms effluent on the physical and chemical components of Qala Rudkhan river water was investigated. 6 study stations were selected along the river 2 stations from Foshe branch (as contro...
Analyzing The Causes And factor AffectingThe Production Of Garden City in Peri-Urban Areas Of Zanjan
Most of the cities in the country have encroached upon the agricultural lands around them, which were once called Garden City. These lands have been converted into construction sites, removing them from the scope of prof...
Explaining The Necessity of Garden City System In Urban Planning Projects Of Iran
The Garden city movement emerged when human abuse of nature and the natural environment was increasingly included in the political of Western reformers who were eager for civilization and progress. Garden city could redu...
Survey Of Urban Areas Based On TheIndicators Of The Happy City(Gorgan City)
Today's urban and modern life, despite the latest and most up-to-date technologies, has been able to make people's lives much easier than in the past and remove the hardships that people had to endure in the past, but th...