Investigation of low emission combustors using hydrogen lean direct injection
Journal Title: INCAS BULLETIN - Year 2011, Vol 3, Issue 3
Abstract
One of the key technology challenges for the use of hydrogen in gas turbine engines is the performance of the combustion system, in particular the fuel injectors. Tests were conducted to measure the nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions and combustion performance at inlet conditions of 588 to 811 K, 0.4 to 1.4 MPa, and equivalence ratios up to 0.48. All the injectors were based on Lean Direct Injection (LDI) technology with multiple injection points and quick mixing. One challenge to hydrogen-based premixing combustion systems is flashback since hydrogen has a reaction rate over 7 times that of Jet-A.
Authors and Affiliations
Daniel CRUNTEANU, Robert ISAC
Dynamics of shell with destructive heat-protective coating under running load
The problem of dynamic deformation of a plate with a two-layer composite shell with a heat-shattering coating collapsing in time under the action of a running load is solved approximately. The problem is solved in a dyna...
Experimental results and numerical simulations for transonic flow over the ONERA M4R model
This paper presents a comparison between experimental results of transonic flow over the ONERA M4R calibration model obtained in the INCAS Trisonic wind tunnel and the numerical results. The first purpose, emphasized in...
New Urban Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Design
This paper develops a different approach for enhancing the performance of Vertical Axis Wind Turbines for the use in the urban or rural environment and remote isolated residential areas. Recently the vertical axis wind t...
Using genetic algorithms to optimize airfoils in incompressible regime
Aerodynamic optimization is a very actual problem in aircraft design and airfoils are basic two-dimensional shape forming cross sections of wings. Traditionally, the airfoil geometry if defined by a very large number of...
Unmanned aero-amphibious vehicle: preliminary study on conceptual design
This research paper deals with the methods of designing of an unmanned aero-amphibious vehicle finally allowing its manufacture. The design does not includes only the structure and electronics circuit but also the contro...