Investigation of the essence of patronage of people released from penitentiary institutions in the Russian Empire in the second half of the XIX – early XX centuries

Abstract

The urgency of issues related to the patronage of prisoners released from penitentiary institutions is due to the high level of recidivism, the presence of various obstacles to the rehabilitation of former convicts, the need to create a single conceptual base of patronage and its pedagogy. The article analyzes the views of researchers of the second half of the XIX – early XX centuries on the question of patronage of former prisoners. To the author’s opinion, the development of theoretical foundations and the practical implementation of the patronage idea reached their highest point that time. Scientists, practitioners of that period considered the essence of patronage, the relationship between the state and society in the process of its organization. Researchers generally agreed on the goal of patronage – the prevention of recidivism. Opinions differed significantly during regarding the nature of the patronage: it was seen as a kind of charity, philanthropy, guardianship, the component of labor aid, the continuation of the prison system, as an absolute independent process.

Authors and Affiliations

В. О. Стремецька

Keywords

Related Articles

Value base activity of innovative educational institutions: research results

The article presents the results of an empirical study of the current state of axiological sphere in the innovative educational institution at the level of pedagogical and student groups. At the level of pedagogical work...

PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENTIFIC AND PEDAGOGIC PROMOTION IN UKRAINE ALLIED TO PSYCHOLINGUISTIC SUBJECT MATTER

The article deals with the psycholinguistic aspects of scientific and pedagogical support for improving public health in Ukraine. The historical significance of a language and speech activity problem in its social and pe...

Modern forms of teaching foreign language in higher education military establishments

The article deals with the peculiarities of studying a foreign language by cadets of military higher education institutions, consisting of a special selection of didactic material and the application of modern forms of t...

Leadership in the UK higher education

The problem of leadership capacity development in education is considered in the article. The relevance of the issue under research in the context of reformation of Ukrainian educational system is represented. It has bee...

Training of future primary school teachers to use ICTs

In the article the author considers actual problems of training of future primary school teachers to use ICTs. It is revealed that today the Concept of the new Ukrainian school and the Concept of the development of pedag...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP513836
  • DOI -
  • Views 63
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

В. О. Стремецька (2018). Investigation of the essence of patronage of people released from penitentiary institutions in the Russian Empire in the second half of the XIX – early XX centuries. Науковий часопис Національного педагогічного університету імені М. П. Драгоманова. Серія 5 Педагогічні науки: реалії та перспективи, 60(2), 159-163. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-513836