Kazakistan'da Geleneksel Çatışma (Kavga) Konuları ve Bunların Çözüm Yolları [Traditional Conflict (Quarrel) Issues and Their Solutions in Kazakhstan]
Journal Title: Türk Dünyası Dil ve Edebiyat Dergisi - Year 2021, Vol 1, Issue 51
Abstract
Social relations consist of multi-layered, multi-dimensional and multi-level complex relationships between individuals, social groups, individuals and social groups and social institutions. In this complex spiral of relationships, it is inevitable that conflicts and quarrels will arise for various reasons. In a Kazakh proverb it says “No society without quarrels, no land without enemies”. Quarrels known as “land quarrel”, “widow quarrel”, “price quarrel”, “cattle quarrel”, “dignity quarrel” in Kazakh society are examples of such social conflicts. Quarrels are conflicts that occur with actions, behaviours and words that are not well-intentioned, and psycho-social factors such as “conscience”, “shame”, “honour” and “revenge” play an important role in such conflicts. Individuals or social groups take great care to protect their honour and dignity, and when their honour and dignity are violated, they struggle to restore or restore the violated honour and dignity. Social values, society’s acceptance and justice must be observed in the solution of the conflicts that arise in connection with this. If such disagreements are not resolved with justice, they cause social separation and conflicts, hence put harm on the unity and solidarity. Customs, traditions and unwritten laws based on social values and social judgment have an effective function in the resolution of various disputes, quarrels and conflicts seen in the society. Folk law is an effective mechanism that regulates social relations, solves social problems, and is an institution created as a result of the experiences and experiences of past generations. In traditional societies, especially in rural areas, folk law is still effective in resolving social conflicts. In this article, the social quarrels / conflicts in Kazakh society and the application and processes of folk law in their solution will be analysed.
Authors and Affiliations
Yerzhan ARYN- Zhanalik BALTABAYEVA-Fikret TÜRKMEN
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